Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33837376›Full record

ReviewNature reviews. Neuroscience2021

Spatial and temporal scales of dopamine transmission.

Changliang Liu, Pragya Goel, Pascal S Kaeser

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Nature reviews. Neuroscience, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 148 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
148citing papers in PubMed
23.0field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

148 citing papers in PubMed, 284 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. Article
  5. Review
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  8. Multimodal Imaging Reveals Rapid Catecholamine Uptake and Release by Neutrophils.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026
    Article
  9. The Synaptic Vesicle Priming Protein Munc13 Mediates Evoked Somatodendritic Dopamine Release.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2026
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Controlling Spatio-Temporal Sequences of Neural Activity by Local Synaptic Changes.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2026
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. GluDs are ionotropic dopamine receptors tuned by G-proteins.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  20. Article

88 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Changliang LiuDepartment of Neurobiology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0915-8408
Pragya GoelDepartment of Neurobiology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Pascal S KaeserDepartment of Neurobiology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA. kaeser@hms.harvard.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1558-1958
Harvard University · US

Funding

Genetic Analysis and Manipulation Core (GAEC)P50HD105351 · NICHD · BOSTON CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL · PI SCOTT Loren POMEROY, MUSTAFA SAHIN · 2021 to 2026
$9.4M
Dissecting the assembly of vertebrate neurotransmitter release sites-Research Supplements to Promote Diversity in Health-Related ResearchR01MH113349 · NIMH · HARVARD MEDICAL SCHOOL · PI Pascal Simon Kaeser · 2017 to 2026
$6.1M
Molecular Dissection of Active Zone Functions in Neurotransmitter ReleaseR01NS083898 · NINDS · HARVARD MEDICAL SCHOOL · PI Pascal Simon Kaeser · 2014 to 2026
$5.9M
Architecture and Function of Striatal Dopamine Signaling MachineryR01NS103484 · NINDS · HARVARD MEDICAL SCHOOL · PI Pascal Simon Kaeser · 2017 to 2026
$4.7M
NICHD NIH HHS P50 HD105351NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH113349NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS083898NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS103484
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Dopamine is a prototypical neuromodulator that controls circuit function through G protein-coupled receptor signalling. Neuromodulators are volume transmitters, with release followed by diffusion for widespread receptor activation on many target cells. Yet, we are only beginning to understand the specific organization of dopamine transmission in space and time. Although some roles of dopamine are mediated by slow and diffuse signalling, recent studies suggest that certain dopamine functions necessitate spatiotemporal precision. Here, we review the literature describing dopamine signalling in the striatum, including its release mechanisms and receptor organization. We then propose the domain-overlap model, in which release and receptors are arranged relative to one another in micrometre-scale structures. This architecture is different from both point-to-point synaptic transmission and the widespread organization that is often proposed for neuromodulation. It enables the activation of receptor subsets that are within micrometre-scale domains of release sites during baseline activity and broader receptor activation with domain overlap when firing is synchronized across dopamine neuron populations. This signalling structure, together with the properties of dopamine release, may explain how switches in firing modes support broad and dynamic roles for dopamine and may lead to distinct pathway modulation.

Indexed as

AnimalsCalciumCorpus StriatumDopamineDopaminergic Neuronsgamma-Aminobutyric AcidGlutamic AcidModels, NeurologicalSynaptic TransmissionTime FactorsCalciumDopaminegamma-Aminobutyric AcidGlutamic Acid

Identifiers

PMID33837376
PMCPMC8220193
OpenAlexW3150025697

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.