Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33837268›Full record

ReviewMolecular psychiatry2022

Astrocytes in cocaine addiction and beyond.

Junshi Wang, Leanne M Holt, Hugh H Huang, Susan R Sesack, Eric J Nestler, Yan Dong

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Molecular psychiatry, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 50 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
50citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

50 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Ethanol drinking involves astrocytes in male Wistar rats.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. "Unraveling the role ofReceptors (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Article
  18. Article
  19. The biology of addiction.Science signaling · 2025
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Junshi WangDepartment of Neuroscience, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Leanne M HoltNash Family Department of Neuroscience and Friedman Brain Institute, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.
Hugh H HuangCoriell Institute for Medical Research, Camden, NJ, USA.
Susan R SesackDepartment of Neuroscience, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Eric J NestlerNash Family Department of Neuroscience and Friedman Brain Institute, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA. eric.nestler@mssm.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7905-2000
Yan DongDepartment of Neuroscience, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA. yandong@pitt.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0016-9028

Funding

Transcription Factors in Stimulant and Opioid ActionP01DA047233 · NIDA · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI YASMIN L. HURD · 2019 to 2026
$16.5M
Neurotrophic Mechanisms in Opiate and Cocaine ActionR01DA014133 · NIDA · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI ERIC J. NESTLER · 2000 to 2026
$12.1M
Glial-mediated synaptic remodeling in drug addictionR01DA040620 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI Yan Dong, ERIC J. NESTLER · 2016 to 2026
$5.3M
Cocaine-induced adaptation in NMDA receptorsR37DA023206 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI Yan Dong · 2018 to 2026
$3.9M
Cocaine-induced Adaptation in NMDA Receptors in Nucleus AccumbensR01DA023206 · NIDA · WASHINGTON STATE UNIVERSITY · PI DONG, YAN · 2008 to 2017
$3.0M
Interaction of Glutamatergic Inputs to Nucleus AccumbensR21DA051010 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI DONG, YAN · 2020 to 2021
$431k
Circuitry Progression of Cocaine-induced Cellular AdaptationR21DA047861 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI DONG, YAN · 2019 to 2020
$430k
NIDA NIH HHS P01 DA047233NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA014133NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA040620NIDA NIH HHS R21 DA047861NIDA NIH HHS R21 DA051010NIDA NIH HHS R37 DA023206
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Drug addiction remains a key biomedical challenge facing current neuroscience research. In addition to neural mechanisms, the focus of the vast majority of studies to date, astrocytes have been increasingly recognized as an "accomplice." According to the tripartite synapse model, astrocytes critically regulate nearby pre- and postsynaptic neuronal substrates to craft experience-dependent synaptic plasticity, including synapse formation and elimination. Astrocytes within brain regions that are implicated in drug addiction exhibit dynamic changes in activity upon exposure to cocaine and subsequently undergo adaptive changes themselves during chronic drug exposure. Recent results have identified several key astrocytic signaling pathways that are involved in cocaine-induced synaptic and circuit adaptations. In this review, we provide a brief overview of the role of astrocytes in regulating synaptic transmission and neuronal function, and discuss how cocaine influences these astrocyte-mediated mechanisms to induce persistent synaptic and circuit alterations that promote cocaine seeking and relapse. We also consider the therapeutic potential of targeting astrocytic substrates to ameliorate drug-induced neuroplasticity for behavioral benefits. While primarily focusing on cocaine-induced astrocytic responses, we also include brief discussion of other drugs of abuse where data are available.

Indexed as

AstrocytesCocaine-Related DisordersHumansNeuronal PlasticitySynapsesSynaptic Transmission

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.