Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33836726›Full record

ArticleBMC health services research2021

A concept mobility device with multi-positional configurations and child-kind restraint for safe perioperative transfer and induction of anaesthesia in children with autistic spectrum disorder - a cross sectional study.

Hwan Ing Hee, Ying Ching Lim, Tracy Tan, Sharon Wan, Olivia Wijeweera, Sumin Lee, Kavitha Raghavan

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC health services research, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Hwan Ing HeeDepartment of Paediatric Anaesthesia, KK Women's and Children's Hospital; Anaesthesiology and Peri-operative Science Duke-NUS Medical School, 100 Bukit Timah Road, Singapore, 229899, Singapore. hee.hwan.ing@singhealth.com.sg.
Ying Ching LimDepartment of Anaesthesia, Khoo Teck Puat Hospital, Singapore, Singapore.
Tracy TanDepartment of Paediatric Anaesthesia, KK Women's and Children's Hospital; Anaesthesiology and Peri-operative Science Duke-NUS Medical School, 100 Bukit Timah Road, Singapore, 229899, Singapore.
Sharon WanDepartment of Paediatric Anaesthesia, KK Women's and Children's Hospital; Anaesthesiology and Peri-operative Science Duke-NUS Medical School, 100 Bukit Timah Road, Singapore, 229899, Singapore.
Olivia WijeweeraDepartment of Paediatric Anaesthesia, KK Women's and Children's Hospital; Anaesthesiology and Peri-operative Science Duke-NUS Medical School, 100 Bukit Timah Road, Singapore, 229899, Singapore.
Sumin LeeDepartment of Paediatric Anaesthesia, KK Women's and Children's Hospital; Anaesthesiology and Peri-operative Science Duke-NUS Medical School, 100 Bukit Timah Road, Singapore, 229899, Singapore.
Kavitha RaghavanPaediatric Anaesthesiology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, USA.
KK Women's and Children's Hospital · SGDuke-NUS Medical School · SGKhoo Teck Puat Hospital · SGSt. Jude Children's Research Hospital · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTransfer into the operating room, onto the operating table and mask induction of anaesthesia are major challenges faced by children with Autistic Spectrum Disorder (ASD). In a pilot study, parents observed that perioperative transfer becomes unsafe and difficult when children with ASD becomes uncooperative.

methodA CHILD-KIND CONCEPT mobility system comprising of multi-positioning seat configurations and restraining module was developed with inputs from multi-disciplinary healthcare professionals and parents with children with ASD. To appeal to children and motivate child-machine interaction, the seat configurations and restraining module are designed to take the form of child-friendly, non-threatening, fun and familiar items. The sitting configuration, sitting to supine transformation, the restraint modules resemble racing-car seat, reclining motion of a home massage chair, safety restraints found in airplanes and amusement rides respectively. Healthcare professionals (HCPs) involved in the perioperative patient care, parents of ASD children and children (neurotypical and ASD) experience the use of the system in a non-clinical environment and participated in a survey study. The acceptance of its functionality (HCPs, parents) for perioperative transfer and induction of anaesthesia, rating of the user experience and likes and dislikes of (parents and children) were obtained.

resultsThirty-two HCPs, 30 parents and 23 children participated. Majority of parents and HCPs opined the use of the system enables improvement in the management of perioperative movement (90.0% parents, 100% HCPs), safe perioperative movement (86.7% parents, 96.9% HCPs) and promotes ease of anaesthesia induction (76.7% parents, 90.6% HCPs) for uncooperative combative ASD children. Overall, 93.8% HCPs and 86.7% parents would recommend its frequent use in their own practice and their ASD children respectively. Attractiveness and multi-functionality are attributes endorsed by parents and children. Children endorse its use for induction of anaesthesia (73.9%), dental chair (82.6%), intra-hospital transfer (95.7%).

conclusionA child-kind mobility device that integrates appeal with functionality of restraint and multi-positional transformation has a potential to promote safe perioperative movement and ease of induction of anaesthesia in anxious uncooperative ASD children.

Indexed as

Autism Spectrum DisorderAnesthesia, GeneralChildCross-Sectional StudiesHumansParentsPilot ProjectsAutistic spectrum disorderHospital mobility deviceInduction of AnaesthesiaPerioperative movementPerioperative transport

Identifiers

PMID33836726
PMCPMC8034156
OpenAlexW3115840403

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.