Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33836692›Full record

Observational studyBMC pregnancy and childbirth2021

Prediction of intraperitoneal adhesions using striae gravidarum and scar characteristics in women undergoing repeated cesarean sections.

Mohamed Elprince, Omima T Taha, Zakia M Ibrahim, Rasha E Khamees, Mahmoud A Greash, Khaled A Atwa, Ahmed M Gadallah, Noha Al-Okda, Radwa M Abdel Aal, Mohamed F Ibrahim and 6 more

RetractedOpen access · goldAbstract readObservational StudyRetracted Publication
In one paragraph

Observational study in BMC pregnancy and childbirth, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It has been retracted, and should not be counted. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. Article
  5. Isthmocele and Infertility.Journal of clinical medicine · 2024
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Mohamed ElprinceDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Suez Canal University, Ismailia, Egypt.
Omima T TahaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Suez Canal University, Ismailia, Egypt. omimatharwat@yahoo.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8743-5434
Zakia M IbrahimDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Suez Canal University, Ismailia, Egypt.
Rasha E KhameesDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Suez Canal University, Ismailia, Egypt.
Mahmoud A GreashDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Suez Canal University, Ismailia, Egypt.
Khaled A AtwaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Suez Canal University, Ismailia, Egypt.
Ahmed M GadallahDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Suez Canal University, Ismailia, Egypt.
Noha Al-OkdaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Suez Canal University, Ismailia, Egypt.
Radwa M Abdel AalDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Suez Canal University, Ismailia, Egypt.
Mohamed F IbrahimDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Suez Canal University, Ismailia, Egypt.
Ahmed A AboelrooseDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Suez Canal University, Ismailia, Egypt.
Osama E AshourDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Suez Canal University, Ismailia, Egypt.
Asmaa M ElgedawyDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Suez Canal University, Ismailia, Egypt.
Amira M ElbahieDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Suez Canal University, Ismailia, Egypt.
Hanan M GhoneimDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Suez Canal University, Ismailia, Egypt.
Amal A AhmedDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Suez Canal University, Ismailia, Egypt.
Suez Canal University · EG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe current fact of increasing rates of cesarean deliveries is a catastrophe. Recurrent cesareans result in intraperitoneal adhesions that would lead to maternal morbidity during delivery. Great efforts are directed towards the prediction of intraperitoneal adhesions to provide the best care for laboring women. The aim of the current study was to evaluate the role of abdominal striae and cesarean scar characters in the prediction of intraperitoneal adhesions.

methodsThis was a case- control study conducted in the emergency ward of the obstetrics and gynecology department of a tertiary hospital from June to December 2019. The study was carried on patients admitted to the ward fulfilling particular inclusion and exclusion criteria. The study included two groups, group one was assessed for the presence of striae, and the degree of intraperitoneal adhesions was evaluated during the current cesarean section. Group two included patients without evidence of abdominal striae. They were evaluated for the severity of adhesions also after evaluation of the previous scar. Evaluation of the striae was done using Davey's scoring system. The scar was assessed using the Vancouver Scar Scale. The modified Nair's scoring system was used to evaluate intraperitoneal adhesions.

resultsThe study group included 203 women, while the control group included 205 women. There were significant differences in the demographic characters of the recruited patients (p-value 0.001 for almost all variables). The mean Davey score in those with mild, moderate, and severe striae was 1.82 ± 0.39, 3.57 ± 0.5, and 6.73 ± 0.94, respectively (p-value < 0.001). Higher scores for the parameters of the Vancouver scale were present in patients with severe striae (1.69 ± 1.01, 1.73 ± 0.57, 2.67 ± 1.23, and 1.35 ± 1.06 for scar vascularity, pigmentation, pliability, and height respectively with a p-value of < 0.001 each). Thick intraperitoneal adhesions were noted significantly in women with severe striae [21 (43.75%), p-value < 0.001)]. The Davey's and Vancouver scores showed highly significant predictive performance in the prediction of intraperitoneal adhesions (p-value < 0.001).

conclusionAbdominal striae and cesarean scar were significant predictors for intraperitoneal adhesions.

Indexed as

AdultCase-Control StudiesCesarean Section, RepeatCicatrixFemaleHumansPeritoneal CavityPostoperative ComplicationsPregnancyRisk AssessmentSeverity of Illness IndexStriae DistensaeTissue AdhesionsYoung AdultAdhesionsCesarean scarPredictionStriae

Identifiers

PMID33836692
PMCPMC8033650
OpenAlexW3115101711

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.