Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33836585›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2021

Acetylcholine ameliorates colitis by promoting IL-10 secretion of monocytic myeloid-derived suppressor cells through the nAChR/ERK pathway.

Wanwei Zheng, Huan Song, Zhongguang Luo, Hao Wu, Lin Chen, Yuedi Wang, Haoshu Cui, Yufei Zhang, Bangting Wang, Wenshuai Li and 5 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 54 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
54citing papers in PubMed
6.4field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

54 citing papers in PubMed, 96 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. Intestinal-related substances in obesity regulation: A comprehensive review.World journal of gastrointestinal pharmacology and therapeutics · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Wanwei ZhengDepartment of Digestive Diseases, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai 200040, China.
Huan SongDepartment of Digestive Diseases, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai 200040, China.ORCID 0000-0001-5806-0928
Zhongguang LuoDepartment of Digestive Diseases, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai 200040, China.
Hao WuDepartment of Dermatology, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai 200040, China.ORCID 0000-0002-5185-6568
Lin ChenDepartment of Digestive Diseases, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai 200040, China.
Yuedi WangBiotherapy Research Center of Fudan University and Shanghai Engineering Technology Research Center of Intelligent Cancer Medicine, Shanghai 200032, China.
Haoshu CuiDepartment of Digestive Diseases, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai 200040, China.
Yufei ZhangFosun Lead (Shanghai) Healthcare Technologies Co., Ltd., Shanghai 200437, China.
Bangting WangDepartment of Digestive Diseases, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai 200040, China.
Wenshuai LiDepartment of Digestive Diseases, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai 200040, China.
Yao LiuDepartment of Digestive Diseases, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai 200040, China.
Jun ZhangDepartment of Digestive Diseases, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai 200040, China.ORCID 0000-0002-9330-6070
Yiwei ChuBiotherapy Research Center of Fudan University and Shanghai Engineering Technology Research Center of Intelligent Cancer Medicine, Shanghai 200032, China; yiweichu@fudan.edu.cn feifeiluo@fudan.edu.cn jieliu@fudan.edu.cn.
Feifei LuoDepartment of Digestive Diseases, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai 200040, China; yiweichu@fudan.edu.cn feifeiluo@fudan.edu.cn jieliu@fudan.edu.cn.ORCID 0000-0002-3834-0188
Jie LiuDepartment of Digestive Diseases, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai 200040, China; yiweichu@fudan.edu.cn feifeiluo@fudan.edu.cn jieliu@fudan.edu.cn.ORCID 0000-0002-7638-187X
Fudan University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The alteration of the enteric nervous system (ENS) and its role in neuroimmune modulation remain obscure in the pathogenesis of inflammatory bowel diseases (IBDs). Here, by using the xCell tool and the latest immunolabeling-enabled three-dimensional (3D) imaging of solvent-cleared organs technique, we found severe pathological damage of the entire ENS and decreased expression of choline acetyltransferase (ChAT) in IBD patients. As a result, acetylcholine (ACh), a major neurotransmitter of the nervous system synthesized by ChAT, was greatly reduced in colon tissues of both IBD patients and colitis mice. Importantly, administration of ACh via enema remarkably ameliorated colitis, which was proved to be directly dependent on monocytic myeloid-derived suppressor cells (M-MDSCs). Furthermore, ACh was demonstrated to promote interleukin-10 secretion of M-MDSCs and suppress the inflammation through activating the nAChR/ERK pathway. The present data reveal that the cholinergic signaling pathway in the ENS is impaired during colitis and uncover an ACh-MDSCs neuroimmune regulatory pathway, which may offer promising therapeutic strategies for IBDs.

Indexed as

AcetylcholineAnimalsCholine O-AcetyltransferaseEnteric Nervous SystemExtracellular Signal-Regulated MAP KinasesFemaleHumansInflammatory Bowel DiseasesInterleukin-10MiceMice, Inbred C57BLMonocytesMyeloid-Derived Suppressor CellsNeuronsReceptors, NicotinicAcetylcholineCholine O-AcetyltransferaseExtracellular Signal-Regulated MAP KinasesIL10 protein, humanInterleukin-10Receptors, NicotinicAChIBDIL-10M-MDSCsnAChR/ERK

Identifiers

PMID33836585
PMCPMC7980392
OpenAlexW3133511501

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.