Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33836062›Full record

ArticleCerebral cortex (New York, N.Y. : 1991)2021

Large-Scale Phenomic and Genomic Analysis of Brain Asymmetrical Skew.

Xiang-Zhen Kong, Merel Postema, Dick Schijven, Amaia Carrión Castillo, Antonietta Pepe, Fabrice Crivello, Marc Joliot, Bernard Mazoyer, Simon E Fisher, Clyde Francks

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cerebral cortex (New York, N.Y. : 1991), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.4field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 47 citations in OpenAlex.

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  20. Handedness and its genetic influences are associated with structural asymmetries of the cerebral cortex in 31,864 individuals.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Xiang-Zhen KongLanguage and Genetics Department, Max Planck Institute for Psycholinguistics, Nijmegen 6525 XD, The Netherlands.
Merel PostemaLanguage and Genetics Department, Max Planck Institute for Psycholinguistics, Nijmegen 6525 XD, The Netherlands.
Dick SchijvenLanguage and Genetics Department, Max Planck Institute for Psycholinguistics, Nijmegen 6525 XD, The Netherlands.
Amaia Carrión CastilloLanguage and Genetics Department, Max Planck Institute for Psycholinguistics, Nijmegen 6525 XD, The Netherlands.
Antonietta PepeInstitut des Maladies Neurodégénératives, UMR5293, Groupe d'Imagerie Neurofonctionnelle, Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives, CNRS, Université de Bordeaux, Bordeaux cedex 33076, France.
Fabrice CrivelloInstitut des Maladies Neurodégénératives, UMR5293, Groupe d'Imagerie Neurofonctionnelle, Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives, CNRS, Université de Bordeaux, Bordeaux cedex 33076, France.
Marc JoliotInstitut des Maladies Neurodégénératives, UMR5293, Groupe d'Imagerie Neurofonctionnelle, Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives, CNRS, Université de Bordeaux, Bordeaux cedex 33076, France.
Bernard MazoyerInstitut des Maladies Neurodégénératives, UMR5293, Groupe d'Imagerie Neurofonctionnelle, Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives, CNRS, Université de Bordeaux, Bordeaux cedex 33076, France.
Simon E FisherLanguage and Genetics Department, Max Planck Institute for Psycholinguistics, Nijmegen 6525 XD, The Netherlands.
Clyde FrancksLanguage and Genetics Department, Max Planck Institute for Psycholinguistics, Nijmegen 6525 XD, The Netherlands.
Max Planck Institute for Psycholinguistics · NLCentre National de la Recherche Scientifique · FRUniversité de Bordeaux · FRRadboud University Nijmegen · NLZhejiang University · CN

Funding

French National Research Agency 15-HBPR-0001-03Max Planck SocietyNetherlands Organization for Scientific Research 054-15-101
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The human cerebral hemispheres show a left-right asymmetrical torque pattern, which has been claimed to be absent in chimpanzees. The functional significance and developmental mechanisms are unknown. Here, we carried out the largest-ever analysis of global brain shape asymmetry in magnetic resonance imaging data. Three population datasets were used, UK Biobank (N = 39 678), Human Connectome Project (N = 1113), and BIL&GIN (N = 453). At the population level, there was an anterior and dorsal skew of the right hemisphere, relative to the left. Both skews were associated independently with handedness, and various regional gray and white matter metrics oppositely in the two hemispheres, as well as other variables related to cognitive functions, sociodemographic factors, and physical and mental health. The two skews showed single nucleotide polymorphisms-based heritabilities of 4-13%, but also substantial polygenicity in causal mixture model analysis, and no individually significant loci were found in genome-wide association studies for either skew. There was evidence for a significant genetic correlation between horizontal brain skew and autism, which requires future replication. These results provide the first large-scale description of population-average brain skews and their inter-individual variations, their replicable associations with handedness, and insights into biological and other factors which associate with human brain asymmetry.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overBrainDatabases, FactualFemaleFunctional LateralityGenomicsGenotypeGray MatterHealth StatusHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedPhenotypebrain asymmetrybrain torquegeneticshandednesslateralization

Identifiers

PMID33836062
PMCPMC8328207
OpenAlexW3151315450

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.