Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33835750›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical neurology (Seoul, Korea)2021

Sex Differences in Obstructive Sleep Apnea by Bioelectrical Impedance Analysis.

Jae Rim Kim, Pamela Song, Eun Yeon Joo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical neurology (Seoul, Korea), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Observational
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Jae Rim KimDepartment of Neurology, Neuroscience Center, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3404-199X
Pamela SongDepartment of Neurology, Inje University College of Medicine, Ilsan Paik Hospital, Goyang, Korea. pamelasong@paik.ac.kr.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9750-5683
Eun Yeon JooDepartment of Neurology, Neuroscience Center, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea. eunyeon1220.joo@samsung.com.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1233-959X

Funding

Samsung Medical Center OTC1190671
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background and purposeObesity is known of one of the risk factors for obstructive sleep apnea (OSA). Although body mass index (BMI) can be an indicator for obesity, it does not represent the actual body composition of fat or muscle. We hypothesized that bioelectrical impedance analysis (BIA) can help analyze the fat and muscle distributions in males and females with OSA.

methodsThis study screened subjects who visited the Department of Neurology, Samsung Medical Center, Seoul, Korea due to sleep disturbances with symptoms suggestive of OSA from December 2017 to December 2019. All subjects underwent overnight type I polysomnography (PSG) and BIA.

resultsPSG and BIA were completed in 2,064 OSA patients who had an apnea-hypopnea index (AHI) of ≥5/hour (77.1% males and 22.9% females). The females had remarkably higher fat indicators and lower muscle indicators. The AHI was significant correlated with all BIA parameters in all OSA patients: body fat mass (ρ=0.286,

conclusionsThis study has revealed that the body composition of fat and muscle has different patterns in OSA patients. The SMM/VFA as measured using BIA is the factor most significantly associated with AHI in males but not in females after adjusting for age and BMI.

Indexed as

bioelectrical impedancebody compositionsobstructivesleep apnea

Identifiers

PMID33835750
PMCPMC8053553

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.