Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33835386›Full record

ArticleCardiovascular toxicology2021

Scientific Hypothesis for Treatment of COVID-19's Lung Lesions by Adjusting ACE/ACE2 Imbalance.

F Ferrara, A Vitiello

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cardiovascular toxicology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

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  3. Trend analysis of proton pump inhibitor consumption and expenditure: The real-world evidence.Indian journal of gastroenterology : official journal of the Indian Society of Gastroenterology · 2024
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  16. Risk of drug-induced cardiac arrhythmia during COVID-19 therapeutic treatment.The Egyptian heart journal : (EHJ) : official bulletin of the Egyptian Society of Cardiology · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

F FerraraPharmaceutical Department, Usl Umbria 1, A.Migliorati street, 06132, Perugia, Italy. francesco.ferrara@uslumbria1.it.ORCID 0000-0001-9298-6783
A VitielloPharmaceutical Department, Usl Umbria 1, A.Migliorati street, 06132, Perugia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-2623-166X
Azienda Unità Sanitaria Locale di Ferrara · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In March 2019 began the global pandemic COVID-19 caused by the new Coronavirus SARS-CoV-2. The first cases of SARS-CoV-2 infection occurred in November-19 in Wuhan, China. The preventive measures taken did not prevent the rapid spread of the virus to all countries around the world. To date, there are about 2.54 million deaths, effective vaccines are in clinical trials. SARS-CoV-2 uses the ACE-2 protein as an intracellular gateway. ACE-2 is a key component of the Renin Angiotensin (RAS) system, a key regulator of cardiovascular function. Considering the key role of ACE-2 in COVID-19 infection, both as an entry receptor and as a protective role, especially for the respiratory tract, and considering the variations of ACE-2 and ACE during the stages of viral infection, it is clear the important role that the pharmacological regulation of RAS and ACE-2 can assume. This biological knowledge suggests different pharmacological approaches to treat COVID-19 by modulating RAS, ACE-2 and the ACE/ACE2 balance that we describe in this article.

Indexed as

COVID-19 Drug TreatmentAngiotensin-Converting Enzyme 2Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme InhibitorsAngiotensin Receptor AntagonistsAntiviral AgentsCOVID-19Host-Pathogen InteractionsHumansLungReceptors, VirusRecombinant ProteinsRenin-Angiotensin SystemSARS-CoV-2Virus InternalizationACE2 protein, humanAngiotensin-Converting Enzyme 2Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme InhibitorsAngiotensin Receptor AntagonistsAntiviral AgentsReceptors, VirusRecombinant ProteinsACE-2COVID-19RASSARS-CoV-2

Identifiers

PMID33835386
PMCPMC8032553
OpenAlexW3149390046

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.