Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33834641›Full record

Observational studyInvestigative and clinical urology2021

Efficacy and tolerability of mirabegron compared with solifenacin for children with idiopathic overactive bladder: A preliminary study.

Seong Cheol Kim, Myungchan Park, Chongsok Chae, Ji Hyung Yoon, Taekmin Kwon, Sejun Park, Kyung Hyun Moon, Sang Hyeon Cheon, Sungchan Park

Open access · diamondAbstract readComparative StudyObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Investigative and clinical urology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Mirabegron in the Management of Overactive Bladder Syndrome.International journal of women's health · 2022
    Review
  7. Clinical Utility of βResearch and reports in urology · 2022
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Seong Cheol KimDepartment of Urology, Ulsan University Hospital, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Ulsan, Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-0228-0037
Myungchan ParkDepartment of Urology, Ulsan University Hospital, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Ulsan, Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-0340-8725
Chongsok ChaeDepartment of Urology, Ulsan University Hospital, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Ulsan, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-3484-4135
Ji Hyung YoonDepartment of Urology, Ulsan University Hospital, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Ulsan, Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-7307-4359
Taekmin KwonDepartment of Urology, Ulsan University Hospital, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Ulsan, Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-2280-319X
Sejun ParkDepartment of Urology, Ulsan University Hospital, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Ulsan, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-7647-4355
Kyung Hyun MoonDepartment of Urology, Ulsan University Hospital, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Ulsan, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-5966-0025
Sang Hyeon CheonDepartment of Urology, Ulsan University Hospital, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Ulsan, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-1020-3202
Sungchan ParkDepartment of Urology, Ulsan University Hospital, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Ulsan, Korea. scpark@amc.seoul.kr.ORCID 0000-0002-2337-983X
Ulsan College · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo compare the efficacy and tolerability of mirabegron and solifenacin in pediatric patients with idiopathic overactive bladder (OAB) and to identify factors affecting OAB symptom improvement after treatment. MATERIALS AND

methodsWe retrospectively reviewed 103 patients (5-15 years old) who visited our hospital with OAB symptoms between July 2017 and March 2019. All participants had received solifenacin or mirabegron. Those who had secondary OAB or who did not complete the frequency-volume chart either before or after treatment were excluded. The age-adjusted bladder capacity ratio was used to evaluate bladder capacity. Efficacy was assessed on the basis of patient reports and changes in the frequency-volume chart, and ≥90% reduction was regarded as "responding to medication." Tolerability was assessed by obtaining reports from patients about the adverse effects of the drug.

resultsAfter the exclusion of 58 patients, 45 patients (29 in solifenacin-group and 16 in mirabegron-group) were included in the primary analysis. The age-adjusted bladder capacity ratio increased from 0.71 to 0.96 (p<0.001) and from 0.57 to 0.97 (p=0.002) after solifenacin and mirabegron use, respectively. Decreased bladder capacity before medication was associated with responding to medication (odds ratio, 7.41; p=0.044). There was no significant difference in efficacy between the two drugs. Drug-induced adverse effects were reported in only 3 (10.3%) of the solifenacin-treated patients.

conclusionsMirabegron showed comparable efficacy to solifenacin in pediatric patients with idiopathic OAB. Additionally, only few adverse effects were reported, suggesting that mirabegron can be a safe alternative for the treatment of idiopathic pediatric OAB.

Indexed as

AcetanilidesAdolescentAge FactorsChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansMaleRetrospective StudiesSolifenacin SuccinateThiazolesTreatment OutcomeUrinary Bladder, OveractiveUrological AgentsAcetanilidesmirabegronSolifenacin SuccinateThiazolesUrological AgentsChildEnuresisUrinary bladder, overactive

Identifiers

PMID33834641
PMCPMC8100008
OpenAlexW3142038880

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.