Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33834290›Full record

ArticlePediatric nephrology (Berlin, Germany)2021

Congenital anomalies of the kidney and urinary tract in a cohort of 280 consecutive patients with Hirschsprung disease.

Alessio Pini Prato, Rossella Arnoldi, Ilaria Falconi, Maria Pia Dusio, Isabella Ceccherini, Augusta Tentori, Enrico Felici, Paolo Nozza

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In one paragraph

Article in Pediatric nephrology (Berlin, Germany), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
6.5field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Guideline
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Observational
  6. Hirschsprung disease.Nature reviews. Disease primers · 2023
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Novel somaticClinical kidney journal · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Alessio Pini PratoPediatric Surgery, Umberto Bosio Center for Digestive Diseases, The Children Hospital, AO SS Antonio e Biagio e Cesare Arrigo, Alessandria, EU, Italy. a.piniprato@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0003-3080-7481
Rossella ArnoldiPediatric Surgery, Umberto Bosio Center for Digestive Diseases, The Children Hospital, AO SS Antonio e Biagio e Cesare Arrigo, Alessandria, EU, Italy.
Ilaria FalconiPediatric Surgery, Umberto Bosio Center for Digestive Diseases, The Children Hospital, AO SS Antonio e Biagio e Cesare Arrigo, Alessandria, EU, Italy.
Maria Pia DusioPediatric Surgery, Umberto Bosio Center for Digestive Diseases, The Children Hospital, AO SS Antonio e Biagio e Cesare Arrigo, Alessandria, EU, Italy.
Isabella CeccheriniIRCCS Giannina Gaslini Institute, Genoa, EU, Italy.
Augusta TentoriPediatric Surgery, Umberto Bosio Center for Digestive Diseases, The Children Hospital, AO SS Antonio e Biagio e Cesare Arrigo, Alessandria, EU, Italy.
Enrico FeliciPediatric Surgery, Umberto Bosio Center for Digestive Diseases, The Children Hospital, AO SS Antonio e Biagio e Cesare Arrigo, Alessandria, EU, Italy.
Paolo NozzaPediatric Surgery, Umberto Bosio Center for Digestive Diseases, The Children Hospital, AO SS Antonio e Biagio e Cesare Arrigo, Alessandria, EU, Italy.
Azienda Ospedaliera Nazionale SS. Antonio e Biagio e Cesare Arrigo · ITIstituto Giannina Gaslini · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCongenital anomalies of the kidney and urinary tract (CAKUT) have been underestimated in Hirschsprung disease (HSCR). This paper aims at reporting results of patients with HSCR who underwent kidney and urinary tract assessment.

methodsPatients seen between December 2005 and November 2020 underwent a complete kidney and urinary tract diagnostic workup. Data regarding CAKUT, gender, length of aganglionosis, familial history, HSCR-associated enterocolitis (HAEC), RET genotype, and outcome were collected.

resultsOut of 472 patients, 280 completed the workup and represented the focus. Male to female ratio was 3.24:1. Familial cases accounted for 9.8% of patients. RET mutations were detected in 19.8%. We encountered a total of 61 patients with 70 nephrological issues (21.8%), including 28 hypoplasia/dysplasia, 12 hydronephrosis, 11 vesicoureteric reflux, 7 duplex collecting system, 2 kidney agenesis, 2 horseshoe kidney, and 8 miscellanea, involving 91 kidneys without side preponderance (50 right, 41 left). Of these 61 patients, 20 (7.1% of the whole series) required medical or surgical treatment. When comparing patients with and without CAKUT, familial history proved to occur with a significantly lower frequency in the former as did better patient perspectives of outcome.

conclusionsWe confirmed that all diagnostic workups in HSCR should include a complete kidney and urinary tract diagnostic workup. Our study suggests that genes other than RET could play a role in determining CAKUT. Given worse patient perspectives of outcome, CAKUT seems to significantly interfere with quality of life thus confirming the need for early diagnosis and tailored prevention strategies.

Indexed as

Urinary TractUrogenital AbnormalitiesFemaleHirschsprung DiseaseHumansKidneyMaleQuality of LifeVesico-Ureteral RefluxCAKUTGenotypeHirschsprungOutcomePhenotype

Identifiers

PMID33834290
OpenAlexW3145355659

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.