Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33834270›Full record

ArticleHeart and vessels2021

Clinical impact of functional independent measure (FIM) on 180-day readmission and mortality in elderly patients hospitalized with acute decompensated heart failure.

Kentaro Iwata, Takeshi Kitai, Yoshihiro Yoshimura, Akihiro Honda, Takayuki Shimogai, Shuto Otsuka, Ryuya Takimoto, Kanji Yamada, Yutaka Furukawa, Nobuo Kohara and 1 more

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In one paragraph

Article in Heart and vessels, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Kentaro IwataDepartment of Rehabilitation, Kobe City Medical Center General Hospital, Kobe, Japan.
Takeshi KitaiDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Kobe City Medical Center General Hospital, 2-1-1, Minatojimaminamimachi, Chuo-ku, Kobe, 650-0047, Japan. t-kitai@kcho.jp.
Yoshihiro YoshimuraCenter for Sarcopenia and Malnutrition Research, Kumamoto Rehabilitation Hospital, Kumamoto, Japan.
Akihiro HondaDepartment of Rehabilitation, Kobe City Medical Center General Hospital, Kobe, Japan.
Takayuki ShimogaiDepartment of Rehabilitation, Kobe City Medical Center General Hospital, Kobe, Japan.
Shuto OtsukaDepartment of Rehabilitation, Kobe City Medical Center General Hospital, Kobe, Japan.
Ryuya TakimotoDepartment of Rehabilitation, Kobe City Medical Center General Hospital, Kobe, Japan.
Kanji YamadaDepartment of Rehabilitation, Kobe City Medical Center General Hospital, Kobe, Japan.
Yutaka FurukawaDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Kobe City Medical Center General Hospital, 2-1-1, Minatojimaminamimachi, Chuo-ku, Kobe, 650-0047, Japan.
Nobuo KoharaDepartment of Rehabilitation, Kobe City Medical Center General Hospital, Kobe, Japan.
Akira IshikawaDepartment of Public Health, Kobe University Graduate School of Health Sciences, Kobe, Japan.
Kobe City Medical Center General Hospital · JPKobe University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Activities of daily living (ADL) are important prognostic factors for heart failure. The functional independent measure (FIM) has emerged as a comprehensive valid measure of ADL from both physical and cognitive perspectives. This study aimed to investigate the prognostic impact of the FIM score on clinical outcomes in hospitalized patients with acute decompensated heart failure (ADHF). We retrospectively analyzed 473 ADHF patients, with available pre-discharge FIM scores, admitted to our institution between May 2018 and May 2020. Primary outcome measures, defined as a composite of 180-day all-cause deaths and readmissions, were compared among three tertiles. The median FIM score was 102 (interquartile range: 85-115). Tertile 1 corresponded to an FIM score > 111 (n = 154), Tertile 2 to that of 90-111 (n = 167), and Tertile 3 to that of < 90 (n = 152). During follow-up, 28 deaths and 114 readmissions occurred. Patients with lower FIM scores were associated with a graded increase in the risk of primary outcome measure (p = 0.001). Even after multivariable adjustment, the results remained significant [Tertile 1 vs 3; adjusted hazard ratio: 3.28 (95% confidence interval: 1.72-6.56), p < 0.001; Tertile 2 vs 3; 2.32 (1.27-4.47), p = 0.006]. FIM scores were significantly associated with readmission or death within 180 days of discharge in hospitalized ADHF patients.

Indexed as

Heart FailurePatient ReadmissionActivities of Daily LivingAgedHospitalizationHumansRetrospective StudiesActivities of daily livingElderlyFrailtyHeart failure

Identifiers

PMID33834270
OpenAlexW3146441343

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.