Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33833874›Full record

ArticleJournal of nutrition and metabolism2021

Insulin Resistance Indexes as Biomarkers of Lifetime Cardiovascular Risk among Adults from Peru.

Ricardo Rojas-Humpire, Mely Olarte-Durand, Sebastian Medina-Ramirez, Rosmery Gutierrez-Ajalcriña, Josue F Canaza, Salomon Huancahuire-Vega

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of nutrition and metabolism, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

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  8. Hepatic-Metabolite-Based Intermittent Fasting Enables a Sustained Reduction in Insulin Resistance in Type 2 Diabetes and Metabolic Syndrome.Hormone and metabolic research = Hormon- und Stoffwechselforschung = Hormones et metabolisme · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ricardo Rojas-HumpireDepartment of Basic Sciences, Human Medicine School, Peruvian Union University (UPeU), Lima 15, Peru.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0631-0902
Mely Olarte-DurandDepartment of Basic Sciences, Human Medicine School, Peruvian Union University (UPeU), Lima 15, Peru.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4714-2095
Sebastian Medina-RamirezDepartment of Basic Sciences, Human Medicine School, Peruvian Union University (UPeU), Lima 15, Peru.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1549-183X
Rosmery Gutierrez-AjalcriñaEpidemiology and Environmental Health Unit, Huaycan Hospital, Lima 3, Peru.
Josue F CanazaP53 Research Group, Human Medicine School, Peruvian Union University (UPeU), Lima 15, Peru.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4405-8645
Salomon Huancahuire-VegaDepartment of Basic Sciences, Human Medicine School, Peruvian Union University (UPeU), Lima 15, Peru.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4848-4767
Universidad Peruana Unión · PE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCardiovascular disease (CVD) is the most prevalent cause of death from disease and disability in the world. Reliable markers are needed to assess and reduce cardiovascular risk. This study aimed to determine if insulin resistance indexes, triglycerides to HDL-cholesterol ratio (TG/HDL-C), and triglyceride glucose index (TyG) are biomarkers for lifetime cardiovascular risk (CVR).

methodsThis analytical cross-sectional study was performed on health personnel from Huaycan Hospital in Peru. The QRISK model was used to measure lifetime CVR. The association and diagnostic accuracy for TyG calculated as Ln (TG (mg/dL) × glucose (mg/dL)/2) and TG/HDL-C ratio were determined using Poisson regression models and ROC curves with Youden index.

resultsIn total, 291 adults (207 women and 84 men) were analyzed. In the adjusted Poisson models, each unit of TG/HDL-C increased 1.22-fold and 1.16-fold the probability of high lifetime CVR in men and women, respectively. However, each unit of TyG increased 1.98-fold in men and 3.25-fold in women the probability of high lifetime CVR. The optimal cutoff values of TG/HDL-C were 2.64 (AUC: 0.77), 3.90 (AUC: 0.80), and 2.64 (AUC: 0.74) for the overall population, men, and women, respectively. Likewise, the optimal cutoff values of TyG were 9.04 (AUC: 0.80), 8.95 (AUC: 0.79), and 9.04 (AUC: 0.80) for the overall population, men, and women, respectively.

conclusionTG/HDL-C and TyG presented a significant association with lifetime CVR. However, TyG presented a stronger association than TG/HDL-C. Both TG/HDL-C and TyG are shown to be reliable markers for CVR in adults.

Identifiers

PMID33833874
PMCPMC8016568
OpenAlexW3147724716

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.