Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33833869›Full record

ArticleOman medical journal2021

Differential Expression of Androgen Receptor in Type I and Type II Endometrial Carcinomas: A Clinicopathological Analysis and Correlation with Outcome.

Nisreen Abu Shahin, Tariq Aladily, Nezeen Abu Alhaj, Ali Al-Khader, Shefa Alqaqa, Reyad Aljaberi, Lama Amer, Sanad Elshebli

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oman medical journal, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Androgen signalling in the ovaries and endometrium.Molecular human reproduction · 2023
    Review
  3. What Role do Androgens Play in Endometrial Cancer?Journal of personalized medicine · 2023
    Review
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Nisreen Abu ShahinDepartment of Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Jordan, Amman, Jordan.
Tariq AladilyDepartment of Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Jordan, Amman, Jordan.
Nezeen Abu AlhajDepartment of Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Jordan, Amman, Jordan.
Ali Al-KhaderDepartment of Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, Al-Balqa Applied University, Salt, Jordan.
Shefa AlqaqaDepartment of Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, Al-Balqa Applied University, Salt, Jordan.
Reyad AljaberiFaculty of Medicine,University of Jordan, Amman, Jordan.
Lama AmerFaculty of Medicine,University of Jordan, Amman, Jordan.
Sanad ElshebliFaculty of Medicine,University of Jordan, Amman, Jordan.
University of Jordan · JO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesEndometrial carcinomas (EC) are the most common gynecological malignancies and are conventionally divided into type I and type II due to diagnostic and prognostic considerations. Female hormone expression in EC is extensively studied; however, data about androgen receptor (AR) expression in EC are sparse. We aimed to study AR expression in different types of EC at our institute and whether it had an impact on patient outcomes.

methodsA retrospective analysis of EC cases diagnosed and treated from 2010-2019. AR immunohistochemical expression was tested in 52 EC cases (type I = 40; type II = 12). Histological typing was verified according to conventional diagnostic criteria. Only primary EC were included without neoadjuvant therapy. Histologic score was calculated as: stain intensity (graded 0-3) × positive cells percentage (graded 0-4). Level of expression was scored from 0 to 12.

resultsThe mean age of the selected patients was 60.3 years (range = 31-88 ± 12.6). Recurrence was detected in 11 (21.2%) patients. The outcome was 40 patients were alive without disease, eight alive with disease, three dead of disease, and one dead of other causes. About 62.5% of type I-EC and 25.0% of type II-EC were AR positive. AR expression was analyzed against different clinicopathological parameters including: type (

conclusionAR expression was higher in type I EC, endometrial endometrioid carcinoma histotype, and with a lower grade. AR expression was not significantly correlated with age, stage, ER, atypical hyperplasia, recurrence, node status, or outcome. Results agree with recent literature that AR expression is associated with better-differentiated EC and may be a potential hormonal therapeutic tool.

Indexed as

Adenocarcinoma, Clear CellAndrogen ReceptorCarcinoma, EndometrioidCystadenocarcinoma, SerousEndometrial Cancer

Identifiers

PMID33833869
PMCPMC8015675
OpenAlexW3146165795

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.