Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33833083›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience2021

Temporal Context Actively Shapes EEG Signatures of Time Perception.

Atser Damsma, Nadine Schlichting, Hedderik van Rijn

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  3. Effects of physical effort on temporal processing.Journal of experimental psychology. Human perception and performance · 2025
    Article
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  6. Rapid calibration to dynamic temporal contexts.Quarterly journal of experimental psychology (2006) · 2024
    Article
  7. Robust inference of causality in high-dimensional dynamical processes from the Information Imbalance of distance ranks.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
  8. Article
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  15. Domain-General and Domain-Specific Electrophysiological Markers of Cognitive Distance Coding forThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2023
    Article
  16. Post-interval potentials in temporal judgements.Experimental brain research · 2023
    Article
  17. Article
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  19. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Atser DamsmaDepartment of Psychology, University of Groningen, Groningen, 9712 TS, The Netherlands a.damsma@rug.nl.
Nadine SchlichtingDepartment of Psychology, University of Groningen, Groningen, 9712 TS, The Netherlands.
Hedderik van RijnDepartment of Psychology, University of Groningen, Groningen, 9712 TS, The Netherlands.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Our subjective perception of time is optimized to temporal regularities in the environment. This is illustrated by the central tendency effect: When estimating a range of intervals, short intervals are overestimated, whereas long intervals are underestimated to reduce the overall estimation error. Most models of interval timing ascribe this effect to the weighting of the current interval with previous memory traces after the interval has been perceived. Alternatively, the perception of the duration could already be flexibly tuned to its temporal context. We investigated this hypothesis using an interval reproduction task in which human participants (both sexes) reproduced a shorter and longer interval range. As expected, reproductions were biased toward the subjective mean of each presented range. EEG analyses showed that temporal context indeed affected neural dynamics during the perception phase. Specifically, longer previous durations decreased contingent negative variation and P2 amplitude and increased beta power. In addition, multivariate pattern analysis showed that it is possible to decode context from the transient EEG signal quickly after both onset and offset of the perception phase. Together, these results suggest that temporal context creates dynamic expectations which actively affect the perception of duration.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultBrainElectroencephalographyFemaleHumansMaleTime PerceptionYoung AdultBayesian perceptioncontextEEGtime perception

Identifiers

PMID33833083
PMCPMC8152605

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.