Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33833006›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Board of Family Medicine : JABFM

Clinician Perspectives on Group Visits for Advance Care Planning Among Caregivers and Older Adult Patients With Heart Failure.

Alexis Coulourides Kogan, Kya Kraus, Bonnie Olsen, Julia I Bandini, Sangeeta C Ahluwalia

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Board of Family Medicine : JABFM. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Alexis Coulourides KoganFrom the Keck School of Medicine of USC, University of Southern California, Dept. of Family Medicine and Geriatrics, Alhambra (ACK, KK, BO); RAND Corporation, Boston, MA (JIB); RAND Corporation, Santa Monica, CA (SCA). acoulour@usc.edu.
Kya KrausFrom the Keck School of Medicine of USC, University of Southern California, Dept. of Family Medicine and Geriatrics, Alhambra (ACK, KK, BO); RAND Corporation, Boston, MA (JIB); RAND Corporation, Santa Monica, CA (SCA).
Bonnie OlsenFrom the Keck School of Medicine of USC, University of Southern California, Dept. of Family Medicine and Geriatrics, Alhambra (ACK, KK, BO); RAND Corporation, Boston, MA (JIB); RAND Corporation, Santa Monica, CA (SCA).
Julia I BandiniFrom the Keck School of Medicine of USC, University of Southern California, Dept. of Family Medicine and Geriatrics, Alhambra (ACK, KK, BO); RAND Corporation, Boston, MA (JIB); RAND Corporation, Santa Monica, CA (SCA).
Sangeeta C AhluwaliaFrom the Keck School of Medicine of USC, University of Southern California, Dept. of Family Medicine and Geriatrics, Alhambra (ACK, KK, BO); RAND Corporation, Boston, MA (JIB); RAND Corporation, Santa Monica, CA (SCA).
University of Southern California · USRAND Corporation · US

Funding

Group Visits for Advance Care Planning Among Older Adults with Heart FailureR21AG053716 · NIA · RAND CORPORATION · PI AHLUWALIA, SANGEETA C · 2017 to 2018
$455k
NIA NIH HHS R21 AG053716
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAdvance care planning (ACP) is critical for older adults with heart failure; however, patient-level and clinician-level barriers exist. Although a group visit (GV) approach to engage patients in ACP has proven effective among general geriatric populations, little is known about clinician perceptions/likelihood of referral.

methodsQualitative study to understand clinician perspectives on GVs for ACP among older adult patients with heart failure and caregivers. Twenty physicians and advance practice providers participated in telephone-based interviews guided by a semistructured research protocol. Transcripts were analyzed using a grounded theory approach.

resultsResults highlight variability in clinician engagement in ACP but greater agreement around the factors that prompt discussions. Qualitative themes included (1) inherent properties of GVs (characteristics that make GVs ideal for most but less ideal for some, risk-to-benefit ratio); (2) purpose of GVs (general education, "priming the pump" for subsequent discussions, providing tools for action); and (3) format and procedures for GVs (inclusion/exclusion considerations, organizing by unifying characteristic, link back to clinicians).

conclusionsThis is the first study to gain clinician insights into ACP GVs specific to patients and caregivers affected by heart failure. Results shed light on an important topic and suggest key considerations for conducting GVs for ACP.

Indexed as

Advance Care PlanningHeart FailureAgedCaregiversHumansQualitative ResearchAdvance Care PlanningCardiologyCaregiversFamily MedicineGrounded TheoryGroup Medical VisitsHealth CommunicationHeart FailureInternal MedicineInterviewLos AngelesPalliative MedicinePrimary CareQualitative Research

Identifiers

PMID33833006
PMCPMC8108709
OpenAlexW3151202822

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.