Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33832371›Full record

ArticleCommunity health equity research & policy2023

The General Public Knowledge, Attitude, and Practices Regarding COVID-19 During the Lockdown in Asian Developing Countries.

Sikandar Ali Qalati, Dragana Ostic, Mingyue Fan, Sarfaraz Ahmed Dakhan, Esthela Galvan Vela, Zuhaib Zufar, Jan Muhammmad Sohu, Jinlan Mei, Troung Thi Hong Thuy

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Community health equity research & policy, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Sikandar Ali QalatiDepartment of Management, School of Management, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, P.R. China.ORCID 0000-0001-7235-6098
Dragana OsticDepartment of International Trade, School of Finance and Economics, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, P.R. China.
Mingyue FanDepartment of Information Management and Information System, School of Management, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, P.R. China.
Sarfaraz Ahmed DakhanDepartment of Business Administration, Sukkur IBA University, Sindh, Pakistan.
Esthela Galvan VelaEscuela de Administracion y Negocios, CETYS Universidad, Tijuana, México.
Zuhaib ZufarDepartment of Management, School of Management, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, P.R. China.
Jan Muhammmad SohuDepartment of Management, School of Management, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, P.R. China.ORCID 0000-0001-6594-0157
Jinlan MeiSchool of Law, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, P.R. China.
Troung Thi Hong ThuySchool of Education, Minnan Normal University, Zhangzhou, P.R. China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The recent outbreak of coronavirus disease (COVID-19) is the worst global crisis. Since no successful treatment and vaccine have been reported, efforts to improve the public's knowledge, attitudes, and practices are critical to reducing the spread of COVID-19. This study aims to investigate the general public knowledge, attitude, and practices regarding COVID-19. A cross-sectional online survey was conducted in three developing countries (China, India, and Pakistan). The reason for choosing only three countries is to identify the cross-border effect statistically and data collection constraints. The IBM SPSS version 23.0 was used for descriptive, univariate, and multivariate analysis of the study. One thousand one hundred and sixty participants completed the study, one-quarter of them were female, and three-quarters were male. The study's findings evidenced that the knowledge and attitude correlation was 58.4% and between knowledge and practices 18.2%. Furthermore, the knowledge was found lower in females, among India and Pakistan, and people aged less and equivalent to 30 years. The attitudes among respondents were found poorer among unmarried females and India and Pakistan residents. While the practices found lower among employed, unemployed and, respondents had a bachelor's degree, and females reside in India. And future studies should focus on factors that influence the government regarding the imposition of lockdown, boost the economy in the pandemic, and motivate the general public to follow the health institution's instructions.

Indexed as

COVID-19Communicable Disease ControlCross-Sectional StudiesDeveloping CountriesFemaleHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHumansMalePakistanSARS-CoV-2Surveys and QuestionnairesattitudeCOVID-19developing countriesknowledgelockdownpracticesthe general public

Identifiers

PMID33832371
PMCPMC8058537

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.