Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33831971›Full record

ArticleGesundheitswesen (Bundesverband der Arzte des Offentlichen Gesundheitsdienstes (Germany))2021

[Fear of Coronavirus, Intention to Follow the AHA Rules and Risk Perception Regarding Visits to the Doctor: Cross-sectional Study with Patients suffering from Pre-existing Mental Illness].

Alina Dahmen, Franziska Keller, Lukas Kötting, Christina Derksen, Sonia Lippke

Registry-linked trialOpen access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Gesundheitswesen (Bundesverband der Arzte des Offentlichen Gesundheitsdienstes (Germany)), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04453475 (Therapies to Achieve Treatment Goals While Being Exposed to Hygiene and Distance Rules), which is not on this map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04453475 nacompletednot on this map

Therapies to Achieve Treatment Goals While Being Exposed to Hygiene and Distance Rules: Feasibility and Benefits of Digital Services During the COVID19 Pandemic (Anhand-COVID19)

TypeinterventionalSponsorJacobs University Bremen gGmbHRan2020 to 2022Enrolled2,000ConditionsPsychosomatic Disorder, Psychological Distress, Psychological Stress, Psychological DiseaseArmsTraining session adressing information and health literacy
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Alina DahmenDr. Becker Klinikgesellschaft mbH & Co. KG, Köln, Deutschland.ORCID 0000-0001-8591-874X
Franziska KellerPsychology & Methods, Jacobs University Bremen gGmbH, Bremen, Deutschland.ORCID 0000-0002-7728-9709
Lukas KöttingPsychology & Methods, Jacobs University Bremen gGmbH, Bremen, Deutschland.ORCID 0000-0002-8355-0168
Christina DerksenPsychology & Methods, Jacobs University Bremen gGmbH, Bremen, Deutschland.ORCID 0000-0002-4663-1882
Sonia LippkePsychology & Methods, Jacobs University Bremen gGmbH, Bremen, Deutschland.ORCID 0000-0002-8272-0399
Constructor University · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe COVID-19 pandemic requires containment measures such as contact restrictions and hygiene requirements. It is accompanied by psychological problems and the fear of infection or of a severe course of the disease. This paper examines the relationship between fear of infection and adherence to rules of hygiene as well as the utilization of medical services.

methods1005 patients (20-79 years, 626=62.4% female) were interviewed by online questionnaire before starting a psychosomatic rehabilitation program. Data are presented descriptively and analysed by variance analyses.

results68.6% were rarely/sometimes afraid and 17.9% were always afraid of contracting coronavirus or of a severe course of the disease. Those who were afraid intended to wash their hands more frequently (97.2%) than those who were not afraid. Regardless of any change in their physical and mental health status, participants felt it to be risky to seek medical care.

conclusionThe intention to follow hygiene rules in people with pre-existing mental illness depends on a fear of infecting oneself or others with the coronavirus or of contracting a severe form of the disease. Especially mentally or psychosomatically affected individuals need to be informed adequately about the coronavirus and the necessary individual protective measures in order to reduce resistance and to increase willingness to seek medical help.

Indexed as

CoronavirusCOVID-19Mental DisordersCross-Sectional StudiesFearFemaleGermanyHumansIntentionMalePandemicsPerceptionSARS-CoV-2

Identifiers

PMID33831971
PMCPMC8043594
OpenAlexW3155828113

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.