Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33830625›Full record

ArticleMolecular oncology2022

Genomic characterization of small cell carcinomas of the uterine cervix.

Anne M Schultheis, Ino de Bruijn, Pier Selenica, Gabriel S Macedo, Edaise M da Silva, Salvatore Piscuoglio, Achim A Jungbluth, Kay J Park, David S Klimstra, Eva Wardelmann and 6 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular oncology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

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  9. Molecular and microenvironmental landscapes of human papillomavirus-independent invasive squamous cell carcinoma of the vulva.International journal of gynecological cancer : official journal of the International Gynecological Cancer Society · 2025
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  13. Integrated mutational landscape analysis of poorly differentiated high-grade neuroendocrine carcinoma of the uterine cervix.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Anne M SchultheisDepartment of Pathology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Ino de BruijnDepartment of Pathology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Pier SelenicaDepartment of Pathology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Gabriel S MacedoDepartment of Pathology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Edaise M da SilvaDepartment of Pathology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3281-7333
Salvatore PiscuoglioDepartment of Pathology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Achim A JungbluthDepartment of Pathology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Kay J ParkDepartment of Pathology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
David S KlimstraDepartment of Pathology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Eva WardelmannDepartment of Pathology, University Hospital Muenster, Germany.
Wolfgang HartmannDepartment of Pathology, University Hospital Muenster, Germany.
Claus Dieter GerharzDepartment of Pathology, Bethesda Hospital, Duisburg, Germany.
Mareike von PetersdorffDepartment of Pathology, Marienkrankenhaus, Hamburg, Germany.
Reinhard BuettnerDepartment of Pathology, University Hospital Cologne, Germany.
Jorge S Reis-FilhoDepartment of Pathology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2969-3173
Britta WeigeltDepartment of Pathology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9927-1270
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center · USUniversity Hospital Münster · DEMarienkrankenhaus Hamburg · DEUniversity Hospital Cologne · DE

Funding

X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHYP30CA008748 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI Nicholas D Socci · 1985 to 2026
$347.4M
Targeting Polθ to Overcome PARP Inhibitor Resistance in Homologous Recombination Deficient Breast CancerP50CA247749 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INST CAN RESEARCH · PI Sarat Chandarlapaty, Simon N. Powell · 2020 to 2026
$16.3M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA008748NCI NIH HHS P50 CA247749
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Small cell carcinoma (SCC) of the uterine cervix is a rare and aggressive form of neuroendocrine carcinoma, which resembles small cell lung cancer (SCLC) in its histology and poor survival rate. Here, we sought to define the genetic underpinning of SCCs of the uterine cervix and compare their mutational profiles with those of human papillomavirus (HPV)-positive head and neck squamous cell carcinomas, HPV-positive cervical carcinomas, and SCLCs using publicly available data. Using a combination of whole-exome and targeted massively parallel sequencing, we found that the nine uterine cervix SCCs, which were HPV18-positive (n = 8) or HPV16-positive (n = 1), harbored a low mutation burden, few copy number alterations, and other than TP53 in two cases no recurrently mutated genes. The majority of mutations were likely passenger missense mutations, and only few affected previously described cancer-related genes. Using RNA-sequencing, we identified putative viral integration sites on 18q12.3 and on 8p22 in two SCCs of the uterine cervix. The overall nonsilent mutation rate of uterine cervix SCCs was significantly lower than that of SCLCs, HPV-driven cervical adeno- and squamous cell carcinomas, or HPV-positive head and neck squamous cell carcinomas. Unlike SCLCs, which are reported to harbor almost universal TP53 and RB1 mutations and a dominant tobacco smoke-related signature 4, uterine cervix SCCs rarely harbored mutations affecting these genes (2/9, 22% TP53; 0% RB1) and displayed a dominant aging (67%) or APOBEC mutational signature (17%), akin to HPV-driven cancers, including cervical adeno- and squamous cell carcinomas and head and neck squamous cell carcinomas. Taken together, in contrast to SCLCs, which are characterized by highly recurrent TP53 and RB1 alterations, uterine cervix SCCs were positive for HPV leading to inactivation of the suppressors p53 and RB, suggesting that these SCCs are convergent phenotypes.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Small CellCarcinoma, Squamous CellHead and Neck NeoplasmsPapillomavirus InfectionsUterine Cervical NeoplasmsFemaleGenomicsHumansMutationHPVmutational signaturesneuroendocrinesmall cell carcinomauterine cervixwhole-exome sequencing

Identifiers

PMID33830625
PMCPMC8847983
OpenAlexW3143352780

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.