Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33830393›Full record

ArticleBreast cancer research and treatment2021

Management and outcomes of men diagnosed with primary breast cancer.

Andrew E Johnson, Suzanne B Coopey, Laura M Spring, Nora K Horick, Jose Pablo Leone, Nancy U Lin, Laura S Dominici, Kevin S Hughes, Rachel B Jimenez

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Breast cancer research and treatment, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. HRDrugs in context · 2023
    Review
  3. Clinicopathological features and prognosis of male breast cancer.The Journal of international medical research · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Andrew E Johnson *Department of Radiation Oncology, Massachusetts General Hospital, 55 Fruit Street, Boston, MA, 02114, USA.
Suzanne B Coopey *Department of Surgical Oncology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
Laura M SpringDivision of Hematology/Oncology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
Nora K HorickBiostatistics Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
Jose Pablo LeoneDepartment of Medical Oncology, Brigham & Women's Hospital/Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA, USA.
Nancy U LinDepartment of Medical Oncology, Brigham & Women's Hospital/Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA, USA.
Laura S DominiciBreast Oncology Center, Division of Breast Surgery, Brigham & Women's Hospital/Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA, USA.
Kevin S HughesDepartment of Surgical Oncology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
Rachel B JimenezDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Massachusetts General Hospital, 55 Fruit Street, Boston, MA, 02114, USA. rbjimenez@partners.org.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7368-1204
Massachusetts General Hospital · USBrigham and Women's Hospital · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFewer than 1% of all breast cancers occur in men. As a result, a distinct lack of data exists regarding the management and outcomes in this cohort.

methodsAny male patient with pathologically confirmed breast cancer diagnosed between August 2000 and October 2017 at either Massachusetts General Hospital or Brigham and Women's Hospital/Dana-Farber Cancer Institute and their affiliate satellite locations were included. Primary chart review was used to assess clinical and pathologic characteristics. Patient and treatment variables were reported via descriptive statistics. Local-regional failure (LRF), overall survival (OS), breast cancer-specific survival (BCSS), and disease-free survival (DFS) were estimated using the Kaplan-Meier method.

results100 patients were included in this study. Median follow-up was 112 months (range 1-220 months). Approximately 1/3 of patients experienced at least a 3-month delay to presentation. 83 patients ultimately underwent mastectomy as definitive surgical treatment. 46 patients received adjuvant radiation therapy, and 37 patients received chemotherapy. Of 82 hormone receptor-positive patients with invasive cancer, 94% (n = 77) received endocrine therapy. Of the fifty-eight patients who underwent genetic testing, 15 (26%) tested positive. The 5-year OS, BCSS, DFS, and LRF rates were 91.5%, 96.2%, 86%, and 4.8%, respectively. Delay to presentation was not associated with worse survival.

conclusionsMale breast cancer remains a rare diagnosis. Despite this, the majority of patients in this study received standard of care therapy and experienced excellent oncologic outcomes. Penetration for genetic testing improved over time.

Indexed as

Breast NeoplasmsBreast Neoplasms, MaleBreastChemotherapy, AdjuvantDisease-Free SurvivalFemaleHumansMaleMassachusettsMastectomyRetrospective StudiesBreast neoplasms, maleDisease-free survivalGenetic testingMaleStandard of care

Identifiers

PMID33830393
OpenAlexW3139623392

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.