Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33830327›Full record

ArticleAIDS and behavior2021

Correlates of PrEP Uptake Among Young Sexual Minority Men and Transgender Women in New York City: The Need to Reframe "Risk" Messaging and Normalize Preventative Health.

J Jaiswal, C LoSchiavo, S Meanley, K Hascher, A B Cox, K B Dunlap, S N Singer, P N Halkitis

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in AIDS and behavior, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

J JaiswalDepartment of Health Science, University of Alabama, 115 Russell Hall, 504 University Blvd, Tuscaloosa, AL, 35401, USA. jljaiswal@ua.edu.
C LoSchiavoCenter for Health, Identity, Behavior and Prevention Studies (CHIBPS), Rutgers School of Public Health, Newark, NJ, 07102, USA.
S MeanleyCenter for Interdisciplinary Research On AIDS, Yale University School of Public Health, New Haven, CT, 06510, USA.
K HascherDepartment of Health Science, University of Alabama, 115 Russell Hall, 504 University Blvd, Tuscaloosa, AL, 35401, USA.
A B CoxDepartment of Health Science, University of Alabama, 115 Russell Hall, 504 University Blvd, Tuscaloosa, AL, 35401, USA.
K B DunlapDepartment of Health Science, University of Alabama, 115 Russell Hall, 504 University Blvd, Tuscaloosa, AL, 35401, USA.
S N SingerCenter for Health, Identity, Behavior and Prevention Studies (CHIBPS), Rutgers School of Public Health, Newark, NJ, 07102, USA.
P N HalkitisCenter for Health, Identity, Behavior and Prevention Studies (CHIBPS), Rutgers School of Public Health, Newark, NJ, 07102, USA.

Funding

New Jersey Alliance for Clinical Translational Science: NJ ACTSUL1TR003017 · NCATS · RUTGERS BIOMEDICAL/HEALTH SCIENCES-RBHS · PI PANETTIERI, REYNOLD ALEXANDER · 2019 to 2023
$28.9M
BEHAVIORAL SCI TRAINING IN DRUG ABUSE RESEARCHT32DA007233 · NIDA · PUBLIC HEALTH SOLUTIONS · PI GOLDSAMT, LLOYD A · 1985 to 2023
$20.2M
Syndemic Production in Emergent Adult MenR01DA025537 · NIDA · RBHS-SCHOOL OF PUBLIC HEALTH · PI HALKITIS, PERRY N · 2009 to 2018
$6.0M
Research Education Institute for Dynamic Scholars (REIDS)R25MH087217 · NIMH · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI Jasmine Abrams, Trace S Kershaw · 2010 to 2026
$3.9M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR003017NIDA NIH HHS 2R01DA025537NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA025537NIDA NIH HHS R01DA025537NIDA NIH HHS T32 DA007233NIDA NIH HHS T32DA007233NIMH NIH HHS 25MH087217NIMH NIH HHS R25 MH087217NJ ACTS UL1TR003017
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) is an effective form of HIV prevention, but young sexual minority men face myriad barriers to PrEP uptake. Participants (n = 202) completed a survey on healthcare experiences and beliefs about HIV and PrEP. While 98% of the sample knew about PrEP, only 23.2% reported currently taking PrEP. Participants were more likely to be taking PrEP if they received PrEP information from a healthcare provider and endorsed STI-related risk compensation. Conversely, PrEP uptake was less likely among those with concerns about medication use and adherence. While there were no racial/ethnic differences in PrEP uptake, there were differences in correlates of PrEP use for White participants and participants of color. To facilitate PrEP uptake, clinicians should provide PrEP education and screen all patients for PrEP candidacy. Additionally, public health messaging must reframe HIV "risk", highlight benefits of STI testing, and emphasize the importance of preventive healthcare for SMM.

Indexed as

Anti-HIV AgentsHIV InfectionsPre-Exposure ProphylaxisSexual and Gender MinoritiesTransgender PersonsFemaleHomosexuality, MaleHumansMaleNew York CityAnti-HIV AgentsHealth communicationHIVHIV preventionPrEPSexual minority men

Identifiers

PMID33830327
PMCPMC8419019

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.