Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33830309›Full record

ArticleNeuroradiology2021

Effects of intraventricular hemorrhage on white matter microstructural changes at term and early developmental outcomes in infants born very preterm.

Weihong Yuan, Leanne Tamm, Karen Harpster, Mekibib Altaye, Venkata Sita Priyanka Illapani, Nehal A Parikh

Registry-linked trialOpen access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuroradiology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03345069 (Early Prediction of Cognitive and Motor Deficits Using Advanced MRI in Very Preterm Infants), which is not on this map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03345069 active not recruitingnot on this map

Early Prediction of Cognitive and Motor Deficits Using Advanced MRI in Very Preterm Infants

TypeobservationalSponsorChildren's Hospital Medical Center, CincinnatiRan2016 to 2027Enrolled393ConditionsPremature Infant
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Developmental consequences of short apneas and periodic breathing in preterm infants.Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association · 2023
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Weihong YuanPediatric Neuroimaging Research Consortium, Division of Radiology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, OH, USA.
Leanne TammDepartment of Pediatrics, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, OH, USA.
Karen HarpsterDivision of Occupational Therapy and Physical Therapy, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, OH, USA.
Mekibib AltayeDivision of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, OH, USA.
Venkata Sita Priyanka IllapaniPerinatal Institute, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, OH, USA.
Nehal A ParikhDepartment of Pediatrics, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, OH, USA. Nehal.Parikh@cchmc.org.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1375-1247
Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center · US

Funding

A New Model to Identify Preterm Neonates at High-Risk for Cognitive Impairments and School ReadinessR01NS094200 · NINDS · CINCINNATI CHILDRENS HOSP MED CTR · PI NEHAL A. PARIKH · 2016 to 2026
$6.7M
Early Prediction of Cerebral Palsy in Premature Infants using Advanced MRI BiomarkersR01NS096037 · NINDS · CINCINNATI CHILDRENS HOSP MED CTR · PI PARIKH, NEHAL A. · 2016 to 2020
$2.2M
NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS094200NINDS NIH HHS R01-NS094200NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS096037NINDS NIH HHS R01-NS096037
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeVery preterm (VPT) infants are at high risk for motor and behavioral deficits. We investigated microstructural differences using diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) among VPT infants with different grades of intraventricular hemorrhage (IVH), their association with early motor function and temperament ratings, and the potential moderating effect of IVH severity on the above structure-function relations.

methodsFifty-seven VPT (≤32 weeks gestational age) infants with IVH (Low Grade (Papile grading I/II): 42; High Grade (III/IV): 15) were studied. DTI was acquired between 39 and 44 weeks postmenstrual age and was analyzed using the tract-based spatial statistics approach. Early motor function and temperament were assessed at 3-month corrected age based on the Hammersmith Infant Neurological Examination (HINE) and Infant Behavioral Questionnaire - Revised, Short Version (IBQ-R-S), respectively.

resultsSignificantly lower fractional anisotropy and higher mean, axial, and/or radial diffusivity were found in VPT infants with High Grade IVH compared to Low Grade IVH (p < 0.05). Significant associations were found between DTI metrics and motor function in both IVH groups and between DTI and Fear temperament ratings in the High Grade IVH Group (all p < 0.05). IVH severity had a significant moderating effect on the relation between DTI and motor and Fear ratings (p < 0.05).

conclusionDTI is a sensitive neuroimaging biomarker providing a refined understanding of the impact and location of differing severities of IVH on the developing white matter of VPT infants. Early motor and behavioral outcomes are associated with microstructural changes that are influenced by severity of IVH.

Indexed as

Infant, Premature, DiseasesWhite MatterCerebral HemorrhageDiffusion Tensor ImagingHumansInfantInfant, Extremely PrematureInfant, NewbornDTIIntraventricular hemorrhage severityMotorTemperamentVery preterm

Identifiers

PMID33830309
PMCPMC8376788
OpenAlexW3140047632

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.