Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33830245›Full record

ArticlePain medicine (Malden, Mass.)2021

More than Hurt Feelings: The Wear and Tear of Day-to-Day Discrimination in Adults with Chronic Pain.

Anthony D Ong, Selin Goktas, M Carrington Reid

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pain medicine (Malden, Mass.), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

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  9. Economic distress, obesity, and the rise in pain.Social science & medicine (1982) · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Anthony D OngDepartment of Human Development, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5032-667X
Selin GoktasDepartment of Human Development, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York, USA.
M Carrington ReidDivision of Geriatrics and Palliative Medicine, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, New York, USA.
Cornell University · US

Funding

STATISTICS COREP01AG020166 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI RYFF, CAROL D. · 2002 to 2015
$50.6M
Pilot CoreP30AG022845 · NIA · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI Manney Carrington Reid, ELAINE WETHINGTON · 2003 to 2026
$15.2M
Reid Aging and Pain Research Training ProgramK24AG053462 · NIA · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI REID, MANNEY CARRINGTON · 2016 to 2025
$1.8M
John D. and Catherine T. MacArthur Foundation Research NetworkNIA NIH HHS K24 AG053462NIA NIH HHS P01 AG020166NIA NIH HHS P01-AG020166NIA NIH HHS P30 AG022845Successful Midlife DevelopmentUnited States (MIDUS) investigation
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo examine the extent to which self-reported experiences of discrimination are associated with pain interference among men and women with chronic non-cancer pain.

methodsData are from the Study of Midlife in the United States (MIDUS) Refresher Cohort. The analytic sample consisted of 207 adults with chronic pain (54.2 ± 12.8 years; 53.6% female) who completed the Major Experiences of Discrimination and Everyday Discrimination scales. Regression analyses examined cross-sectional relations between discrimination and pain interference.

resultsOn average, the level of pain interference was moderate in the sample (mean = 3.46, standard deviation = 2.66; observed range 0-10). Approximately a third of respondents reported at least one major discriminatory event in their lifetime, while 22% reported three or more discriminatory lifetime events. Everyday discrimination scores averaged 14.19 ± 5.46 (observed range 0-33). With adjustment for sociodemographics, physical health, cognitive and psychological factors, social isolation, and loneliness, everyday discrimination was associated with increased pain interference (B = 0.099; 95% confidence interval [CI]: 0.02 to 0.17).

conclusionThese findings add weight to the importance of day-to-day experiences of interpersonal discrimination by documenting independent associations with functional interference in adults with chronic pain.

Indexed as

Chronic PainAdultAnalgesics, OpioidCross-Sectional StudiesEmotionsFemaleHumansMaleSelf ReportUnited StatesAnalgesics, OpioidChronic PainDisabilityEveryday DiscriminationPain Interference

Identifiers

PMID33830245
PMCPMC8665997
OpenAlexW3145391581

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.