Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33829703›Full record

ArticleSichuan da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Sichuan University. Medical science edition2021

[Prediction of Response to Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy for Breast Cancer Based on Histomorphology Analysis of Needle Biopsy Images].

Chun-Yan Xu, Jia-Wei Xie, Chun-Xia Yang, Yan-Ni Jiang, Zhi-Hong Zhang, Jun Xu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Sichuan da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Sichuan University. Medical science edition, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Chun-Yan XuJiangsu Key Laboratory of Big Data Analysis Technology, Nanjing University of Information and Science Technology, Nanjing 210044, China.
Jia-Wei XieJiangsu Key Laboratory of Big Data Analysis Technology, Nanjing University of Information and Science Technology, Nanjing 210044, China.
Chun-Xia YangJiangsu Key Laboratory of Big Data Analysis Technology, Nanjing University of Information and Science Technology, Nanjing 210044, China.
Yan-Ni JiangDepartment of Radiology, Jiangsu Province Hospital, Nanjing 210029, China.
Zhi-Hong ZhangDepartment of Pathology, Jiangsu Province Hospital, Nanjing 210029, China.
Jun XuJiangsu Key Laboratory of Big Data Analysis Technology, Nanjing University of Information and Science Technology, Nanjing 210044, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe deep learning method was used to automatically segment the tumor area and the cell nucleus based on needle biopsy images of breast cancer patients prior to receiving neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NAC), and then, the features of the cell clusters in the tumor area were identified to predict the level of pathological remission of breast cancer after NAC.

methods68 breast cancer patients who were to receive NAC at Jiangsu Province Hospital were recruited and the hematoxylin-eosin (HE) stained preoperative biopsy sections of these patients were collected. Unet++ was used to establish a segmentation model and the tumor area and nucleus of the needle biopsy images were automatically segmented accordingly. Then, according to the nuclei in the automatically segmented tumor area, the features of the cells in the tumor were constructed. After that, effective features were selected through the feature selection method and the classifier model was constructed and trained with five-fold cross validation to predict the degree of post-NAC pathological remission.

resultsPredictions were made based on the needle biopsy images of the 68 patients. The model that combined the 10-dimensional features selected with the minimal redundancy-maximum-relevancy approach (mRMR) and training with the random forest (RF) classifier had the highest prediction accuracy, reaching 82.35%, and an area under curve (

conclusionThis model automatically segments tumor areas and cell nucleus on the biopsy images. The features of the cell clusters which are analyzed and identified in the tumor area can be used to predict the pathological response of the patient to NAC. The method is reliable and replicable. In addition, we found that the textural features of cells in the tumor area was a useful predictor of patient response to NAC, which further confirmed that cell cluster in the tumor area is of great significance to the prediction of treatment outcome.

Indexed as

Breast NeoplasmsNeoadjuvant TherapyBiopsy, NeedleHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingTreatment OutcomeMachine learningNeedle biopsies imageNeoadjuvant chemotherapy based on breast cancerPathological complete responseThe network of UNet++

Identifiers

PMID33829703
PMCPMC10408908

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.