Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33829633›Full record

ArticlePest management science2021

Calcium oxide, potassium phosphite and a Trichoderma enriched compost water suspension protect Capsicum annuum against Phytophthora capsici by priming the immune system.

Alessio Bellini, Massimo Pugliese, Vladimiro Guarnaccia, Giovanna Roberta Meloni, Lodovica Maria Gullino

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pest management science, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Biocontrol of Diseases Caused byJournal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Article
  2. Gene Expression inPlants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Alessio BelliniAGROINNOVA - Centre of Competence for the Innovation in the Agro-Environmental Sector, University of Turin, Turin, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9798-2471
Massimo PuglieseAGROINNOVA - Centre of Competence for the Innovation in the Agro-Environmental Sector, University of Turin, Turin, Italy.
Vladimiro GuarnacciaAGROINNOVA - Centre of Competence for the Innovation in the Agro-Environmental Sector, University of Turin, Turin, Italy.
Giovanna Roberta MeloniAGROINNOVA - Centre of Competence for the Innovation in the Agro-Environmental Sector, University of Turin, Turin, Italy.
Lodovica Maria GullinoAGROINNOVA - Centre of Competence for the Innovation in the Agro-Environmental Sector, University of Turin, Turin, Italy.
University of Turin · IT

Funding

EU Horizon2020 NUTRIMAN project GA 818470
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundProper management of Phytophthora capsici in pepper cultivation is extremely important, since Phytophthora blight is the main disease of this crop worldwide. In the past, the main strategy adopted had been the use of fungicides, causing, in some cases, the development of P. capsici resistant strains. In this work three different treatments selected from previous studies (potassium phosphite, calcium oxide and a water suspension from Trichoderma sp. TW2 enriched compost) were tested to prove their ability to activate the systemic acquired resistance (SAR) in pepper against P. capsici; acibenzolar-s-methyl was used as positive control. Two independent growth chamber pot experiments were performed, spatially dividing the site of treatments application (as radical drench) and the site of inoculation (as agar plug on the third leaf).

resultsLeaf lesions were measured, showing a significant reduction on all treated plants compared to the untreated control. To further confirm this hypothesis, the expression levels of three SAR key genes (CaPBR1, CaPO1 and CaDEF1) were evaluated though RT-Real Time PCR at the three end-point times: T0, T6 and T24. A significant increase of target genes expression at least in one end-point time in each treated plant was observed. Eventually, statistical overaccumulation of salicylic acid was observed in the upper leaves at the same end-point times, through HPLC-MS/MS analysis.

conclusionThis work confirmed the hypothesis that the three treatments tested have the ability to prime the plant immune system, leading pepper to an alert status able to confer a better defence against P. capsici. © 2021 The Authors. Pest Management Science published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd on behalf of Society of Chemical Industry.

Indexed as

CapsicumCompostingPhytophthoraTrichodermaCalcium CompoundsDisease ResistanceImmune SystemOxidesPhosphitesPlant DiseasesPotassium CompoundsTandem Mass SpectrometryWaterCalcium CompoundslimeOxidesPhosphitesPotassium Compoundspotassium phosphiteWatercrown rotgene expressionpepperplant resistance inducerssalicylic acidsystemic acquired resistance

Identifiers

PMID33829633
PMCPMC8251602
OpenAlexW3141539228

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.