Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33829391›Full record

ArticleInfectious diseases and therapy2021

Safety Evaluation of Recombinant Fusion Protein RP22 as a Skin Test Reagent for Tuberculosis Diagnosis: A Phase I Clinical Trial.

Lu Xia, Xu-Hui Liu, Zhang-Yan Zhao, Tao Li, Xiu-Hong Xi, Ping Liu, Wei Huang, Xiao-Yong Fan, Xue-Qiong Wu, Shui-Hua Lu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infectious diseases and therapy, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 47% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. A Systematic Review on the Safety ofOpen forum infectious diseases · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Lu Xia *Shanghai Public Health Clinical Center, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Xu-Hui Liu *Shanghai Public Health Clinical Center, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Zhang-Yan ZhaoShanghai Public Health Clinical Center, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Tao LiShanghai Public Health Clinical Center, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Xiu-Hong XiShanghai Public Health Clinical Center, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Ping LiuShanghai Public Health Clinical Center, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Wei HuangShanghai Public Health Clinical Center, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Xiao-Yong FanShanghai Public Health Clinical Center, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Xue-Qiong WuThe 8th Medical Center of Chinese, PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China. wu-xueqiong@263.net.
Shui-Hua LuShanghai Public Health Clinical Center, Fudan University, Shanghai, China. tubercle@shphc.org.cn.
Shanghai Public Health Clinical Center · CNChinese PLA General Hospital · CNWenzhou Medical University · CN

Funding

Chinese National Mega Science and Technology Program on Infectious Diseases 2018ZX10302301, 2018ZX10731301Clinical Research Plan of SHDC 16CR2041BNational Key R&D Program of China 2018YFD0500900National Science Foundation of China 81770011, 31771004
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThis phase I clinical trial was conducted to evaluate the safety of RP22 as a skin test reagent for tuberculosis (TB) diagnosis and to explore the appropriate dosage.

methodsWe used a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled identification allergen (IA) skin test. A total of 72 healthy adult volunteers with negative chest X-ray results were randomized into six groups and given a QuantiFERON-TB Gold (QFT) test. Of the 12 participants in each group, eight received RP22 and four received placebo. The doses of RP22 in the six experimental groups ranged from 0.1 to 4.0 μg in a single intradermal injection of 0.1 ml. Skin reactions and adverse events were recorded at intervals.

resultsAll doses of RP22 except the highest were well tolerated and safe. No serious adverse events associated with the injection were observed in all groups. There were 11 participants who had positive QFT results, eight had a skin reaction with a redness or induration area diameter of greater than 10 mm at 48-72 h, one had no skin reaction. Among the 60 negative-QFT participants, none had a reaction area diameter of greater than 10 mm.

conclusionThe RP22 skin test was well tolerated and safe, it could play a key role in screening for latent tuberculosis infection (LTBI) by providing a much-wanted alternative to the tuberculin skin test (TST) and interferon-γ release assays (IGRAs).

Indexed as

CFP10-ESAT6DiagnosisRP22SafetyTuberculosis

Identifiers

PMID33829391
PMCPMC8116472
OpenAlexW3151900998

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.