Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33829377›Full record

ArticleBrazilian journal of microbiology : [publication of the Brazilian Society for Microbiology]2021

Three challenging cases of infections by multidrug-resistant Serratia marcescens in patients admitted to intensive care units.

Kesia Esther da Silva, Luana Rossato, Sérgio Jorge, Natasha Rodrigues de Oliveira, Frederico Schmitt Kremer, Vinícius Farias Campos, Luciano da Silva Pinto, Odir Antonio Dellagostin, Simone Simionatto

Open access · greenAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Brazilian journal of microbiology : [publication of the Brazilian Society for Microbiology], 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Review
  2. Emergence of carbapenem-resistantMicrobiology spectrum · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Molecular epidemiology of a carbapenem-resistantFrontiers in microbiology · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Antimicrobial Treatment ofAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Occurrence ofAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Article
  10. First Report ofFrontiers in microbiology · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Kesia Esther da SilvaLaboratório de Pesquisa em Ciências da Saúde, Universidade Federal da Grande Dourados - UFGD, Dourados, Mato Grosso do Sul, Brazil.
Luana RossatoLaboratório de Pesquisa em Ciências da Saúde, Universidade Federal da Grande Dourados - UFGD, Dourados, Mato Grosso do Sul, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6115-3313
Sérgio JorgeNúcleo de Biotecnologia, Centro de Desenvolvimento Tecnológico (CDTec), Universidade Federal Pelotas, Capão do Leão, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil.
Natasha Rodrigues de OliveiraNúcleo de Biotecnologia, Centro de Desenvolvimento Tecnológico (CDTec), Universidade Federal Pelotas, Capão do Leão, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil.
Frederico Schmitt KremerNúcleo de Biotecnologia, Centro de Desenvolvimento Tecnológico (CDTec), Universidade Federal Pelotas, Capão do Leão, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil.
Vinícius Farias CamposNúcleo de Biotecnologia, Centro de Desenvolvimento Tecnológico (CDTec), Universidade Federal Pelotas, Capão do Leão, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil.
Luciano da Silva PintoNúcleo de Biotecnologia, Centro de Desenvolvimento Tecnológico (CDTec), Universidade Federal Pelotas, Capão do Leão, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil.
Odir Antonio DellagostinNúcleo de Biotecnologia, Centro de Desenvolvimento Tecnológico (CDTec), Universidade Federal Pelotas, Capão do Leão, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil.
Simone SimionattoLaboratório de Pesquisa em Ciências da Saúde, Universidade Federal da Grande Dourados - UFGD, Dourados, Mato Grosso do Sul, Brazil. simonesimionatto@ufgd.edu.br.
Universidade Federal de Pelotas · BRUniversidade Federal da Grande Dourados · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The occurrence of multidrug-resistant Serratia marcescens strains represents a serious public health threat. The purpose here is to report three cases of carbapenem-resistant S. marcescens infections with unfavorable clinical outcomes and provide a molecular description of the antibiotic resistance determinants at a genomic level. We performed bacterial identification by VITEK 2 and MALDI-TOF. The minimal inhibitory concentrations of antimicrobials were determined according to the Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute guidelines, except for tigecycline, for which they were determined using Etest strips. Preliminary screening for the presence of carbapenemases was performed by ertapenem hydrolysis using MALDI-TOF MS. Whole-genome sequencing was provided to identify genes responsible for virulence and antimicrobial resistance. Here we report three challenging cases of S. marcescens that were resistant to the most commonly used antibiotics. Otherwise, we performed a genome description, which includes several genes involved in the resistance and virulence. These cases illustrate serious infection due to multidrug-resistant organisms and the complexity of treatment. Our results highlight the need to evaluate isolates regularly during long-term hospital stay to achieve optimal quality of clinical care and thus improve patient outcomes.

Indexed as

Anti-Bacterial AgentsDrug Resistance, Multiple, BacterialSerratia marcescensCarbapenemsGenome, BacterialHumansIntensive Care UnitsMicrobial Sensitivity TestsVirulenceWhole Genome SequencingAnti-Bacterial AgentsCarbapenemsBacterial infectionGenome sequencingResistanceVirulence

Identifiers

PMID33829377
PMCPMC8324748
OpenAlexW3147789924

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.