Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33829317›Full record

Trial reportLasers in medical science2022

The effectiveness of high-intensity laser therapy in the treatment of post-stroke patients with hemiplegic shoulder pain: a prospective randomized controlled study.

Nurdan Korkmaz, Eda Gurcay, Yasin Demir, Özge Tezen, İzzet Korkmaz, Merve Örücü Atar, Evren Yaşar

Registry-linked trialAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Lasers in medical science, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04669405 (The Effectiveness of High Intensity Laser Therapy in the Treatment of Hemiplegic Shoulder Pain), which is not on this map. Cited by 12 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04669405 nacompletednot on this map

The Effectiveness of High Intensity Laser Therapy in the Treatment of Hemiplegic Shoulder Pain: A Prospective Randomized Controlled Study

TypeinterventionalSponsorGaziler Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Education and Research HospitalRan2019 to 2020Enrolled44ConditionsHemiplegiaArmsHigh intensity laser therapy, Therapeutic Exercise
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. The clinical impact of high intensity laser therapy on post stroke shoulder pain and dysfunction associated with hemiplegia: a systematic review.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Nurdan KorkmazDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Health Sciences University, Gaziler Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Education and Research Hospital, Ankara, Turkey. nurizkorkmaz@hotmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9538-1453
Eda GurcayDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Health Sciences University, Gaziler Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Education and Research Hospital, Ankara, Turkey.
Yasin DemirDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Health Sciences University, Gaziler Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Education and Research Hospital, Ankara, Turkey.
Özge TezenDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Health Sciences University, Gaziler Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Education and Research Hospital, Ankara, Turkey.
İzzet KorkmazDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Ankara City Hospital, Ankara, Turkey.
Merve Örücü AtarDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Health Sciences University, Gaziler Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Education and Research Hospital, Ankara, Turkey.
Evren YaşarDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Health Sciences University, Gaziler Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Education and Research Hospital, Ankara, Turkey.
Sağlık Bilimleri Üniversitesi · TRMemorial Ankara Hospital · TR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To evaluate clinical and ultrasonographic efficacy of high-intensity laser therapy (HILT) in patients with hemiplegic shoulder pain (HSP) accompanied by partial thickness rotator cuff tear (PTRCT). The study was designed as a prospective, randomized, controlled trial. Patients with HSP accompanied by PTRCT (n = 44) were randomly assigned to HILT and control groups. Both groups were treated with a multidisciplinary stroke rehabilitation and a therapeutic exercise program to the affected shoulder supervised by physiotherapists. In addition, HILT group received 3 sessions of the intervention per week for 3 weeks. Primary outcome measure was visual analogue scale (VAS) for pain. Secondary outcome measures were range of motion (ROM) of the shoulder joint, Shoulder Pain and Disability Index (SPADI), Brunnstrom Recovery Stage (BRS), Modified Ashworth Scale (MAS), Nottingham Health Profile (NHP), Functional Independence Measure (FIM), and ultrasonographic PTRCT size. Participants were assessed at pre- and post-treatment. A total of 41 patients completed the study. A statistically significant improvement was observed in VAS, ROM, FIM, SPADI, NHP, and PTRCT parameters in HILT group at post-treatment compared to pre-treatment (all P < 0.05). However, control group indicated significant improvement only in VAS, ROM, and SPADI parameters (all P < 0.05). When differences in clinical parameters at pre- and post-treatment assessment were compared between two groups, change in VAS, FIM, BRS, SPADI, NHP, and PTRCT in HILT group was significantly better than control group (all P < 0.05). HILT combined with therapeutic exercise seems to be clinically and ultrasonographically more effective in the treatment of patients with HSP accompanied by PTRCT than therapeutic exercise alone in the short term. Further studies are needed with long-term follow-up. CinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT04669405.

Indexed as

Laser TherapyShoulder PainHemiplegiaHumansProspective StudiesRange of Motion, ArticularTreatment OutcomeExerciseHemiplegic shoulder painHigh-intensity laser therapyRotator cuff tearUltrasonography

Identifiers

PMID33829317
OpenAlexW3143663996

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.