Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33829300›Full record

Trial reportArchives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery2022

Open versus arthroscopic release for lateral patellar compression syndrome: a randomized-controlled trial.

Sherwan A Hamawandi, Hazhar I Amin, Ameer Kadhim Al-Humairi

Registry-linked trialOpen access · hybridAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04130412 (Open Versus Arthroscopic Release for Lateral Patellar Compression Syndrome), which is not on this map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04130412 nacompletednot on this map

Open Versus Arthroscopic Release for Lateral Patellar Compression Syndrome: Comparative Study

TypeinterventionalSponsorHawler Medical UniversityRan2016 to 2019Enrolled80ConditionsKnee ArthroscopyArmsopen release
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Sherwan A HamawandiFIBMS Orthopedic Surgery, Head of Orthopaedic Department, College of Medicine, Hawler Medical University, Erbil, Iraq. sherwan.hamawandi@hmu.edu.krd.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6521-1840
Hazhar I AminOrthopedic Department, Erbil Teaching Hospital, Erbil, Iraq.
Ameer Kadhim Al-HumairiDepartment of Community Medicine, College of Medicine, University of Babylon, Hilla, Iraq.
Hawler Medical University · IQUniversity of Babylon · IQ

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionLateral patellar compression syndrome is one of the causes of anterior knee pain in young adults and resulted from tight lateral patellar retinaculum. The aim of our study is to compare between open and arthroscopic release of lateral patellar compression syndrome in relation of functional outcome, time of surgical procedure, length of hospital stays, intraoperative and postoperative complications as bleeding, infection, recurrence, and patellar instability with 2 years of follow-up. MATERIALS AND

methods80 patients, age (21-49 years), were divided randomly into 2 groups (A and B). Group A (40 patients) were treated with open release. Group B (40 patients) were treated by arthroscopic release. All these patients are diagnosed as lateral patellar compression syndrome depending on clinical features and MRI. All patients were assessed by Lysholm knee scoring scale before surgery and at periods of 2, 6 weeks, 6, 12, and 24 months after surgery.

resultsThere is significant difference in functional outcome, measured by Lysholm knee scoring scale, between preoperative and postoperative assessment periods in both groups (P < 0.001). There is significantly better functional outcome at 2 years of follow-up with arthroscopic release (P = 0.018). There is no recurrence in both groups, but there were 4 patients develop medial patellar instability in the group of open release.

conclusionBoth open and arthroscopic lateral release for patients with isolated lateral patellar compression syndrome can be effective surgical procedures, but arthroscopic release can achieve better functional outcome.

trial registrationNCT, NCT04130412. Retrospectively registered on 3rd of June, 2020 at ClinicalTrials.gov.

Indexed as

Joint InstabilityPatellar DislocationPatellofemoral JointAdultArthroscopyHumansLigaments, ArticularMiddle AgedPatellaSyndromeTreatment OutcomeYoung AdultArthroscopic releaseLateral patellar compression syndromeLateral patellar retinaculumLysholm knee scoring scaleOpen release

Identifiers

PMID33829300
PMCPMC9474395
OpenAlexW3118783824

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.