ArticleFrontiers in public health2021
High-Minority Nursing Homes Disproportionately Affected by COVID-19 Deaths.
Article in Frontiers in public health, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
25 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.
- A systematic review of racial/ethnic and socioeconomic disparities in COVID-19.International journal for equity in health · 2021Pooled it
- A systematic review of the associations between care home ownership and COVID-19 outbreaks, infections and mortality.Nature aging · 2021Pooled it
- A systematic review of long-term care facility characteristics associated with COVID-19 outcomes.Journal of the American Geriatrics Society · 2021Pooled it
- Pragmatic Implementation of a Music Intervention in Nursing Homes Before and During COVID-19.Journal of the American Medical Directors Association · 2024Trial
- COVID-19 infections in German long-term care facilities: a descriptive three-level analysis using claims and infection statistics data from October 2020 to March 2021.BMC public health · 2026Article
- From patient voices to policy: Data analytics reveals patterns in Ontario's hospital feedback.PLOS digital health · 2026Article
- Exacerbation of racial disparities in COVID-19 outcomes by Alzheimer's disease and related dementias among nursing home residents.American journal of epidemiology · 2026Article
- Financial performance of rural and urban nursing homes: A comparative analysis.The Journal of rural health : official journal of the American Rural Health Association and the National Rural Health Care Association · 2025Article
- Place-Based Disparities Among Nursing Homes During the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Systematic Literature Review.Health equity · 2025Review
- How Neighborhood Social Deprivation Is Associated With Nursing Home Quality: A Structure, Process, Outcome Model.Innovation in aging · 2025Article
- Impact of federal antipsychotic use policy in nursing homes on new diagnoses for approved indications in dementia residents.Journal of the American Geriatrics Society · 2024Article
- How outsourcing has contributed to England's social care crisis.BMJ (Clinical research ed.) · 2024Article
- Necropolitics of Death in Neurodegeneration.Culture, medicine and psychiatry · 2024Review
- Racial Differences in Nursing Home Quality of Life Among Residents Living With Alzheimer's Disease and Related Dementias.Journal of aging and health · 2024Article
- Drivers of COVID-19 Outcomes in Long-Term Care Facilities Using Multi-Level Analysis: A Systematic Review.Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024Review
- Exploring Overt Racial and Ethnic Conflict in Resident-to-Resident Aggression in Long-Term Care Facilities.Journal of the American Medical Directors Association · 2024Article
- The (un)caring experienced by racialized and/or ethnoculturally diverse residents in supportive living: a qualitative study.BMC geriatrics · 2024Article
- Trend of incompleteness of the race/color variable in hospitalizations due to COVID-19 whose outcome was death in Brazil, 2020-2022.Revista de saude publica · 2024Article
- Malnutrition-related mortality trends in older adults in the United States from 1999 to 2020.BMC medicine · 2023Article
- Nursing Home to Nursing Home Transfers during the Early COVID-19 Pandemic.Journal of the American Medical Directors Association · 2023Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
5 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Racial/ethnic disparities in healthcare have been highlighted by the recent COVID-19 pandemic. Using the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services' Nursing Home COVID-19 Public File, this study examined the relationship between nursing home racial/ethnic mix and COVID-19 resident mortality. As of October 25, 2020, high minority nursing homes reported 6.5 COVID-19 deaths as compared to 2.6 deaths for nursing homes that had no racial/ethnic minorities. After controlling for interstate differences, facility-level resident characteristics, resource availability, and organizational characteristics, high-minority nursing homes had 61% more COVID-19 deaths [Incidence Rate Ratio (IRR) = 1.61;
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.