ReviewFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology2021
Virus-Induced Changes of the Respiratory Tract Environment Promote Secondary Infections With
Review in Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 55 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
55 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 92 citations in OpenAlex.
- The global trends and clinical progress in influenza co-infection: a visualization and bibliometric analysis (2005-2025).Frontiers in microbiology · 2025Pooled it
- Natural Carriage of Streptococcus pneumoniae Is Associated With Increased Experimental Pneumococcal Carriage but Reduced Conjugate Vaccine Efficacy in a Human Challenge Model.The Journal of infectious diseases · 2025Trial
- An Appraisal of the Potential Downstream Benefits of RSV Vaccination in Older Adults.Reviews in medical virology · 2026Review
- Contributing Factors to Infectious Disease Risk and Vaccine Strategy Optimization in Cardiac Surgery Patients.Vaccines · 2026Review
- COVID-19 Is Airborne AIDS: Provocative Oversimplification, Emerging Science, or Something in Between?AJPM focus · 2026Review
- Upper Respiratory Tract Resistome Exhibits SARS-CoV-2-associated Antimicrobial Resistance Patterns.Current microbiology · 2026Article
- Concomitant circulation of lentiviruses and Mycoplasma spp. in dairy goats: a clinical and multi-sample diagnostic approach.Veterinary research communications · 2026Article
- Risk factors for community-acquired pneumonia in older adults in Japan after the introduction of the childhood PCV13.BMC infectious diseases · 2026Article
- Role of antimicrobial peptide-based biomaterials in respiratory tract infections control.BMC microbiology · 2026Review
- Targeted next-generation sequencing reveals pathogen spectrum, drug resistance characteristics, and clinical determinants in children with community-acquired pneumonia.Translational pediatrics · 2026Article
- hMPV co-infections: Distinct immunopathogenic mechanisms and clinical implications of viral and bacterial pathogenesis.Folia microbiologica · 2025Review
- Risk Groups for Vaccine-Preventable Respiratory Infections in Children and Adults: An Overview of the Australian Environment.Vaccines · 2025Review
- NF-κB driven inflammation mediates loss of upper airway epithelial tolerance tobioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025Article
- Commensal to pathogen switch in Streptococcus pneumoniae is influenced by a thermosensing master regulator.PLoS pathogens · 2025Article
- Molecular mechanisms of co-infections.EMBO reports · 2025Review
- Streptococcus pneumoniae epidemiology, pathogenesis and control.Nature reviews. Microbiology · 2025Review
- Exploring the role of respiratory virus infections in aspiration pneumonia: a comprehensive analysis of cases with lower respiratory tract infections.BMC pulmonary medicine · 2025Article
- Article
- The diagnostic value of C-X-C motif chemokine 8 in elderly patients with bacterial upper respiratory tract infections and its correlation with prognosis.Frontiers in medicine · 2025Article
- Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Secondary bacterial infections enhance the disease burden of influenza infections substantially.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.