Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33828378›Full record

ArticleJournal of pharmacy & bioallied sciences2020

Assessing Adherence and Persistence to Non-vitamin K Antagonist Oral Anticoagulants (NOACs) among Patients with Atrial Fibrillation in Tertiary-care Referral Centers in Malaysia.

Mohammed A Kubas, Fatiha Hana Shabaruddin, Wardati Mazlan-Kepli, Nirmala Jagan, Sahimi Mohamed, Nor Ilyani Mohamed Nazar, Che Suraya Zin

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of pharmacy & bioallied sciences, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 78% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Mohammed A KubasDepartment of Pharmacy Practice, Kulliyyah of Pharmacy, International Islamic University Malaysia (IIUM), Kuantan, Malaysia.
Fatiha Hana ShabaruddinDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy and Pharmacy Practice, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Wardati Mazlan-KepliDepartment of Pharmacy, Hospital Serdang, Kajang, Malaysia.
Nirmala JaganDepartment of Pharmacy, Hospital Kuala Lumpur, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Sahimi MohamedDepartment of Pharmacy, Hospital Tengku Ampuan Afzan Kuantan, Kuantan, Malaysia.
Nor Ilyani Mohamed NazarDepartment of Pharmacy Practice, Kulliyyah of Pharmacy, International Islamic University Malaysia (IIUM), Kuantan, Malaysia.
Che Suraya ZinDepartment of Pharmacy Practice, Kulliyyah of Pharmacy, International Islamic University Malaysia (IIUM), Kuantan, Malaysia.
International Islamic University Malaysia · MYHospital Kuala Lumpur · MYHospital Tengku Ampuan Afzan · MYSerdang Hospital · MYUniversity of Malaya · MY

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionNon-vitamin K antagonist oral anticoagulants (NOACs), such as dabigatran and rivaroxaban, are now available for stroke prevention in patients with atrial fibrillation (AF) and are often clinically preferred over vitamin K antagonists (VKAs), such as warfarin. Data describing adherence and persistence to NOACs in real-life clinical practice in Malaysia are scarce. This study aimed to assess adherence and persistence to NOACs in patients with AF in two tertiary-care referral centers: Hospital Kuala Lumpur (HKL) and Hospital Serdang (HSDG). MATERIALS AND

methodsThis was a retrospective cohort study that included all patients with AF who were treated with NOACs (dabigatran or rivaroxaban) in HKL and HSDG. Data were obtained from medical records and pharmacy databases. Adherence was assessed using proportion of days covered (PDC) over a 1-year duration. High adherence was defined as PDC ≥80%. A gap of >60 days between two consecutive refills was used to define non-persistence.

resultThere were 281 patients who met the inclusion criteria, with 54.1% (

conclusionOverall adherence and persistence to NOACs were suboptimal and varied between treatment centers, potentially due to institution-specific administrative and clinical practice differences. Clinical care and outcomes can potentially be optimized by identifying factors affecting adherence and persistence and by implementing interventions to improving them.

Indexed as

Atrial fibrillationMalaysiamedication adherenceNOACsnon-vitamin K antagonist oral anticoagulantsOACsoral anticoagulants

Identifiers

PMID33828378
PMCPMC8021046
OpenAlexW3094647062

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.