Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33827466›Full record

Observational studyBMC nephrology2021

Prognostic value of suPAR and hsCRP on acute kidney injury after cardiac surgery.

Sebastian Roed Rasmussen, Rikke Vibeke Nielsen, Rasmus Møgelvang, Sisse Rye Ostrowski, Hanne Berg Ravn

Open access · goldAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in BMC nephrology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  11. RAGE and αVβ3-integrin are essential for suPAR signaling in podocytes.Biochimica et biophysica acta. Molecular basis of disease · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Sebastian Roed RasmussenDepartment of Cardiothoracic Anaesthesiology, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University Hospital, Copenhagen, Denmark. sebastian.roed.rasmussen@regionh.dk.
Rikke Vibeke NielsenDepartment of Cardiothoracic Anaesthesiology, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University Hospital, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Rasmus MøgelvangDepartment of Cardiothoracic Anaesthesiology, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University Hospital, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Sisse Rye OstrowskiDepartment of Clinical Medicine, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Hanne Berg RavnDepartment of Cardiothoracic Anaesthesiology, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University Hospital, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Rigshospitalet · DKCopenhagen University Hospital · DKUniversity of Copenhagen · DK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAcute kidney injury (AKI) represents a serious complication following cardiac surgery. Adverse outcome after cardiac surgery has been observed in the presence of elevated levels of soluble urokinase-type plasminogen activator receptor (suPAR) and high-sensitivity C-Reactive Protein (hsCRP). The aim of study was (i) to investigate the relationship between preoperative elevated levels of suPAR and hsCRP and postoperative AKI in unselected cardiac surgery patients and (ii) to assess whether the concentration of the biomarkers reflected severity of AKI.

methodsIn a retrospective observational study, biobank blood plasma samples (n = 924) from patients admitted for elective on-pump cardiac surgery were analysed for suPAR and hsCRP levels. The relation between suPAR and hsCRP-values and AKI (any stage), defined by the KDIGO (Kidney Disease: Improving Global Outcomes) criteria, was assessed using adjusted logistic regression. Further, the association between biomarkers and severity (KDIGO 1, KDIGO 2-3 and renal replacement therapy (RRT)) was assessed using adjusted logistic regression.

resultsPostoperative AKI (any stage) was observed in 327 patients (35.4 %). A doubling of preoperative suPAR corresponded to an adjusted odds ratio (OR) for postoperative AKI (any stage) of 1.62 (95 % CI 1.26-2.09, p < 0.001). Furthermore, a doubling of suPAR had an adjusted OR of 1.50 (95 % CI 1.16-1.93, p = 0.002), 2.44 (95 % CI 1.56-3.82, p < 0.001) and 1.92 (95 % CI 1.15-3.23, p = 0.002), for KDIGO 1, KDIGO 2-3 and need for RRT, respectively. No significant association was found between elevated levels of hsCRP and any degree of AKI.

conclusionsIncreasing levels of suPAR, but not hsCRP, were associated with development and severity of AKI following on-pump cardiac surgery.

Indexed as

Postoperative ComplicationsAcute Kidney InjuryAgedBiomarkersCardiac Surgical ProceduresCardiopulmonary BypassC-Reactive ProteinFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedOdds RatioPreoperative PeriodPrognosisReceptors, Urokinase Plasminogen ActivatorRetrospective StudiesBiomarkersC-Reactive ProteinReceptors, Urokinase Plasminogen ActivatorAcute kidney injuryBiomarkersCardiac anaesthesiaCardiac surgeryRisk prediction

Identifiers

PMID33827466
PMCPMC8025450
OpenAlexW3150761375

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.