Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33827432›Full record

ArticleBMC gastroenterology2021

The inverse association between unhealthy eating habit and mucosal healing among patients with ulcerative colitis.

Shinya Furukawa, Sen Yagi, Kana Shiraishi, Yu Hashimoto, Shogo Kitahata, Masakazu Hanayama, Kazuhiro Tange, Kenichiro Mori, Tomoyuki Ninomiya, Seiyuu Suzuki and 9 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC gastroenterology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 43% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors at 7 institutions in 1 country.

Shinya Furukawa *Health Services Center, Ehime University, Matsuyama, Ehime, Japan. shinya.furukawa@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0041-7688
Sen Yagi *Department of Internal Medicine, Saiseikai Matsuyama Hospital, Matsuyama, Ehime, Japan.
Kana ShiraishiDepartment of Gastroenterology and Metabology, Ehime University Graduate School of Medicine, Ehime, Japan.
Yu HashimotoDepartment of Gastroenterology and Metabology, Ehime University Graduate School of Medicine, Ehime, Japan.
Shogo KitahataDepartment of Gastroenterology and Metabology, Ehime University Graduate School of Medicine, Ehime, Japan.
Masakazu HanayamaDepartment of Gastroenterology and Metabology, Ehime University Graduate School of Medicine, Ehime, Japan.
Kazuhiro TangeDepartment of Gastroenterology and Metabology, Ehime University Graduate School of Medicine, Ehime, Japan.
Kenichiro MoriDepartment of Gastroenterology, Ehime Prefectural Central Hospital, Matsuyama, Ehime, Japan.
Tomoyuki NinomiyaDepartment of Gastroenterology, Ehime Prefectural Central Hospital, Matsuyama, Ehime, Japan.
Seiyuu SuzukiDepartment of Gastroenterology, Sumitomo Besshi Hospital, Niihama, Ehime, Japan.
Naozumi ShibataDepartment of Gastroenterology, Ehime Prefectural Niihama Hospital, Niihama, Ehime, Japan.
Hidehiro MurakamiDepartment of Internal Medicine, Saiseikai Matsuyama Hospital, Matsuyama, Ehime, Japan.
Katsuhisa OhashiOhashi Clinic Participating in Gastro-Enterology and Ano-Proctology, Niihama, Ehime, Japan.
Aki HasebeDepartment of Gastroenterology, Shikoku Cancer Center, Matsuyama, Ehime, Japan.
Hideomi TomidaDepartment of Inflammatory Bowel Diseases and Therapeutics, Ehime University Graduate School of Medicine, Ehime, Japan.
Yasunori YamamotoEndoscopy Center, Ehime University Hospital, Ehime, Japan.
Eiji TakeshitaDepartment of Inflammatory Bowel Diseases and Therapeutics, Ehime University Graduate School of Medicine, Ehime, Japan.
Yoshio IkedaEndoscopy Center, Ehime University Hospital, Ehime, Japan.
Yoichi HiasaDepartment of Gastroenterology and Metabology, Ehime University Graduate School of Medicine, Ehime, Japan.
Ehime University · JPEhime Prefectural Central Hospital · JPEhime University Hospital · JPSaiseikai Matsuyama Hospital · JPNational Institute of Technology, Niihama College · JPShikoku Cancer Center · JPSumitomo Besshi Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlthough the association between eating habits which can be modified and digestive diseases has been reported, to date, no research has evaluated the association between eating habits and ulcerative colitis (UC). Thus, we investigate the association between eating behavior and clinical outcome in Japanese patients with UC.

methodsEating quickly, eating until full, and skipping breakfast data was obtained from a self-administered questionnaire. Information on clinical outcome was collected from medical records. Mucosal healing (MH) and partial MH was defined as a Mayo endoscopic subscore of 0 or 0-1, respectively. Age, sex, BMI, current smoking, current drinking, prednisolone use, and anti-TNFα monoclonal antibody use were selected a priori as potential confounding factors.

resultsStudy subjects consisted of 294 Japanese patients with UC. Eating at speed moderate and eating quickly were independently inversely associated with MH: the adjusted odds ratios (ORs) were 0.38 (95% confidence interval [CI] 0.16-0.85) and 0.38 (95% CI 0.17-0.81) (p for trend = 0.033). Eating until full was independently inversely associated with MH: the adjusted OR was 0.38 (95% CI 0.27-0.86). MH in patients who skipped breakfast was marginally lower than that in patients who did not skip breakfast. No association between eating habits and clinical remission or partial MH was found.

conclusionAmong patients with UC, eating rate and eating until full may be independently inversely associated with MH but not clinical remission.

Indexed as

Colitis, UlcerativeColonoscopyFeeding BehaviorHumansIntestinal MucosaSeverity of Illness IndexEating habitsEating quicklyEating until fullSkipping breakfastUlcerative colitis

Identifiers

PMID33827432
PMCPMC8028202
OpenAlexW3146431147

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.