ReviewSleep medicine reviews2021
Sleep and human cognitive development.
Review in Sleep medicine reviews, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06260280 (Relationship Between Chronic Sleep Deprivation and Changes in Cortical and Hippocampal Volume Assessed by Nuclear Magnetic Resonance in First-Year Medical Residents), which is not on this map. Cited by 120 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Relationship Between Chronic Sleep Deprivation and Changes in Cortical and Hippocampal Volume Assessed by Nuclear Magnetic Resonance in First-Year Medical Residents
Who cites it
120 citing papers in PubMed.
- Treating preschooler behavioural sleep problems via parent-mediated telehealth: A randomized controlled trial.The British journal of clinical psychology · 2026Trial
- Longitudinal associations between preschoolers' 24-h movement behaviors and development of self-regulation, executive function, vocabulary, and numeracy.BMC public health · 2025Trial
- Improving Sleep Quality, Daytime Sleepiness, and Cognitive Function in Patients with Dementia by Therapeutic Exercise and NESA Neuromodulation: A Multicenter Clinical Trial.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2023Trial
- Trial
- Offline and online de novo motor skill learning differs in young children and adults.Journal of experimental child psychology · 2026Article
- Symptom evolution, persistence, and pharmacological management in paediatric NMDA receptor antibody encephalitis.Brain, behavior, & immunity - health · 2026Article
- Invertebrate brains as diversified models for understanding sleep mechanisms and function.Journal of comparative physiology. A, Neuroethology, sensory, neural, and behavioral physiology · 2026Review
- Who Did It? Sleep, Source Memory, and Action Memory in Human 4-Year-Olds.Behavioral sciences (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Article
- Chronic REM Sleep Deprivation Induces Metabolic and Neurotoxic Alterations Associated with Affective and Cognitive Deficit in Male Wistar Rats: Involvement of HPA Axis, Cholinergic, Inflammatory, and Oxidative Stress Pathways.Neurochemical research · 2026Article
- Sleep Traits and Cognitive Function: A Prospective Cohort Study With Exploration of Inflammatory Biomarkers.Brain and behavior · 2026Article
- High Doses of Melatonin Induce Seizure-like Cortical Activity: Electrophysiological and Behavioral Evidence.ACS omega · 2026Article
- Sleep stage classification from ECG using machine learning: Evaluating the impact of signal duration.Neurobiology of sleep and circadian rhythms · 2026Article
- Accelerometer-derived 'weekend warrior' physical activity pattern and sleep.BMC public health · 2026Article
- Proprioception and Sensorimotor Regulation Across the Day-Night Cycle in Developmental Dyslexia: Toward an Embodied Perspective.Brain sciences · 2026Review
- Tracing infant sleep neurophysiology longitudinally from 3 to 6 months: EEG insights into brain development.Npj biological timing and sleep · 2026Article
- Association between sleep duration and healthy aging among older adults: evidence from the Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System.BMC geriatrics · 2026Article
- Infant Motor Competence Predicts Executive Functions in Preschoolers: The Role of Sleep.Behavioral sciences (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Article
- Sleep and infant development in the first year.Pediatric research · 2026Article
- The Impact of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy on Sleep Problems in Autistic Children with Co-occurring Anxiety.Journal of autism and developmental disorders · 2026Article
- Sleep patterns and short-term memory performance among Saudi university students: a structural equation modelling approach.Cognitive processing · 2026Article
60 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
4 authors.
Funding
Abstract
Emerging studies across learning domains have shed light on mechanisms underlying sleep's benefits during numerous developmental periods. In this conceptual review, we survey recent studies of sleep and cognition across infancy, childhood, and adolescence. By summarizing recent findings and integrating across studies with disparate approaches, we provide a novel understanding of sleep's role in human cognitive function. Collectively, these studies point to an interrelation between brain development, sleep, and cognition. Moreover, we point to gaps in our understanding, which inform the agenda for future research in developmental and sleep science.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.