Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33826001›Full record

ArticleEsophagus : official journal of the Japan Esophageal Society2021

Whole exome sequencing and deep sequencing of esophageal squamous cell carcinoma and adenocarcinoma in Japanese patients using the Japanese version of the Genome Atlas, JCGA.

Eisuke Booka, Yasuhiro Tsubosa, Tomoya Yokota, Shuhei Mayanagi, Kenjiro Ishii, Kenichi Urakami, Keiichi Ohshima, Shumpei Ohnami, Takeshi Nagashima, Ken Yamaguchi

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Esophagus : official journal of the Japan Esophageal Society, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

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  8. Alcohol Consumption,Life (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Eisuke BookaDivision of Esophageal Surgery, Shizuoka Cancer Center Hospital, 1007 Shimonagakubo, Nagaizumi-cho, Sunto-gun, Shizuoka, 411-8777, Japan.
Yasuhiro TsubosaDivision of Esophageal Surgery, Shizuoka Cancer Center Hospital, 1007 Shimonagakubo, Nagaizumi-cho, Sunto-gun, Shizuoka, 411-8777, Japan. y.tsubosa@scchr.jp.ORCID 0000-0003-1630-1265
Tomoya YokotaDivision of Gastrointestinal Oncology, Shizuoka Cancer Center Hospital, Shizuoka, Japan.
Shuhei MayanagiDivision of Esophageal Surgery, Shizuoka Cancer Center Hospital, 1007 Shimonagakubo, Nagaizumi-cho, Sunto-gun, Shizuoka, 411-8777, Japan.
Kenjiro IshiiDivision of Esophageal Surgery, Shizuoka Cancer Center Hospital, 1007 Shimonagakubo, Nagaizumi-cho, Sunto-gun, Shizuoka, 411-8777, Japan.
Kenichi UrakamiCancer Diagnostic Research Division, Shizuoka Cancer Center Research Institute, Shizuoka, Japan.
Keiichi OhshimaMedical Genetics Division, Shizuoka Cancer Center Research Institute, Shizuoka, Japan.
Shumpei OhnamiCancer Diagnostic Research Division, Shizuoka Cancer Center Research Institute, Shizuoka, Japan.
Takeshi NagashimaCancer Diagnostic Research Division, Shizuoka Cancer Center Research Institute, Shizuoka, Japan.
Ken YamaguchiShizuoka Cancer Center, Shizuoka, Japan.
Shizuoka Cancer Center · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRecent comprehensive mutation analyses have revealed a relatively small number of driver mutations in esophageal cancer, implicating a limited number of molecular targets, most of which are also implicated in squamous cell carcinoma.

methodsIn this study, we investigated genetic alterations in 44 esophageal squamous cell carcinomas (ESCC) and 8 adenocarcinomas (EAC) from Japanese patients as potential molecular targets, based on data from the Japanese version of The Genome Atlas (JCGA).

resultsEsophageal cancer was characterized by TP53 somatic mutations in ESCC (39/44, 88.6%) and EAC (5/8, 62.5%). In addition to TP53 mutations, somatic mutations in NFE2L2 (16/44, 36.4%), CDKN2A (7/44, 15.9%), and KMT2D (7/44, 15.9%) were more frequently detected in ESCC than in EAC. WRN-truncated type mutations that lead to genomic instability correlate with EAC, but not ESCC. ESCC samples were enriched in ALDH2-associated mutational signature 16 as well as the APOBEC signature. Patients with FAT2 mutations had significantly poorer overall survival compared with those with wild-type status at FAT2 (p < 0.05). Patients with EP300 or PTPRD mutations also had poor progression-free survival compared with respective wild-types (p < 0.05 or p < 0.001).

conclusionsThese findings may facilitate future precision medicine approaches based on genomic profiling in ESCC and EAC.

Indexed as

AdenocarcinomaEsophageal NeoplasmsEsophageal Squamous Cell CarcinomaAldehyde Dehydrogenase, MitochondrialExome SequencingHigh-Throughput Nucleotide SequencingHumansJapanAldehyde Dehydrogenase, MitochondrialALDH2 protein, humanDeep sequencingEsophageal adenocarcinomaEsophageal cancerEsophageal squamous cell carcinomaMutational signatureWhole exome sequencing

Identifiers

PMID33826001
PMCPMC8387260
OpenAlexW3143892279

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.