Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33825754›Full record

ArticleJournal of applied oral science : revista FOB2021

Fcγ receptors on aging neutrophils.

Thaís Helena Gasparoto, Thalita Marcato Dalboni, Nádia Ghinelli Amôr, Aneli Eiko Abe, Graziela Perri, Vanessa Soares Lara, Narciso Almeida Vieira, Carlos Teodoro Gasparoto, Ana Paula Campanelli

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of applied oral science : revista FOB, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

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  13. Host's Immunity andMicroorganisms · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Thaís Helena GasparotoUniversidade de São Paulo, Faculdade de Odontologia de Bauru, Departamento de Ciências Biológicas, Bauru, SP, Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6362-1582
Thalita Marcato DalboniUniversidade de São Paulo, Faculdade de Odontologia de Bauru, Departamento de Ciências Biológicas, Bauru, SP, Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2380-9585
Nádia Ghinelli AmôrUniversidade de São Paulo, Faculdade de Odontologia de Bauru, Departamento de Ciências Biológicas, Bauru, SP, Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5616-523X
Aneli Eiko AbeUniversidade de São Paulo, Faculdade de Odontologia de Bauru, Departamento de Ciências Biológicas, Bauru, SP, Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3889-3399
Graziela PerriUniversidade de São Paulo, Faculdade de Odontologia de Bauru, Departamento de Ciências Biológicas, Bauru, SP, Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4937-210X
Vanessa Soares LaraUniversidade de São Paulo, Faculdade de Odontologia de Bauru, Departamento de Estomatologia (Patologia Oral), Bauru, SP, Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1986-0003
Narciso Almeida VieiraHospital de Anomalias Craniofaciais (HRAC), Bauru, SP, Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2371-667X
Carlos Teodoro GasparotoUniversidade de São Paulo, Faculdade de Medicina de São Paulo, Departamento de Saúde Pública, São Paulo, Brasil.
Ana Paula CampanelliUniversidade de São Paulo, Faculdade de Odontologia de Bauru, Departamento de Ciências Biológicas, Bauru, SP, Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0536-5469
Universidade de São Paulo · BRHospital Universitário de Brasília · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveNeutrophils are key effector cells of the innate immune system. They recognize antigens through membrane receptors, which are expressed during their maturation and activation. Neutrophils express FcγRII (CD32), FcγRIII (CD16), and FcγRI (CD64) after being activated by different factors such as cytokines and bacterial products. These receptors are involved with phagocytosis of IgG-opsonized microbes and enhance defense mechanisms. Based on that, our study seeks to compare the expression of FcγRII, FcγRIII, FcγRI, and CD11b on neutrophils from elderly and young subjects and their expression after in vitro activation with cytokines and LPS. METHODOLOGY: Neutrophils were isolated from human peripheral blood and from mice bone marrow by density gradient. After isolation, FCγRs expression was immediately analyzed by flow cytometry or after in vitro stimulation.

resultsIn freshly isolated cells, the percentage of FcγRIIIb+ and CD11b+ neutrophils were higher in samples from young individuals; FcγRIIIa expression was more prominent on aged neutrophils; FcγRIA expression was similar in all samples analyzed. Exposure to CXCL8 and LPS resulted in a higher percentage of FcγRIa+ neutrophils on elderly individuals' samples but lower when compared with neutrophils from young donors. We observed that LPS caused an increase in FcγRIIa expression on aging human neutrophils. In contrast, FcγRIIIb expression in response to CXCL8 and LPS stimulation was not altered in the four groups. CD11b expression was lower in neutrophils from elderly individuals even in response to LPS and CXCL8. In mice, we observed differences only regarding CD11b expression, which was increased on aged neutrophils. LPS exposure caused an increase in all FcγRs.

conclusionsOur results suggest that, in humans, the overall pattern of FcγR expression and integrin CD11b are altered during aging and immunosenescence might contribute to age-related infection.

Indexed as

NeutrophilsReceptors, IgGAnimalsCell CountFlow CytometryMicePhagocytosisReceptors, IgG

Identifiers

PMID33825754
PMCPMC8011831
OpenAlexW3149561210

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.