Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33825154›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of behavioral medicine2021

Appearance, Friends, and Feelings: A Two-Study Exploration of Young Women's Emotional Associations and Indoor Tanning Frequency.

Jessica Fitts Willoughby, Jessica Gall Myrick, Jiayu Li

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Article in International journal of behavioral medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Jessica Fitts WilloughbyThe Edward R. Murrow College of Communication, Washington State University, Pullman, Washington, USA. Jessica.willoughby@wsu.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1118-9502
Jessica Gall MyrickDonald P. Bellisario College of Communications, Pennsylvania State University, State College, PA, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9944-5138
Jiayu LiThe Edward R. Murrow College of Communication, Washington State University, Pullman, Washington, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5441-8635

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundKnowledge of its potential cancer risk is often not enough to motivate individuals to avoid indoor tanning. Previous research has found that emotions toward indoor tanning and appearance motivations may prompt people to continue despite the risks.

methodsWe conducted two online surveys of US young adult women. Study one included a convenience sample of female undergraduates (N = 502) at a university in the northwestern USA. Study two included young women from a nationwide US online panel (N = 270).

resultsResults suggest that emotional associations, both positive and negative, with indoor tanning explain greater variances in indoor tanning behavior than demographics and previously established psychosocial predictors of tanning alone. Appearance motivations were also positively associated with indoor tanning in both samples.

conclusionsThis research has implications for health care providers and health communicators, as indoor tanning prevention messages and campaigns should consider the association between both positive and negative emotions on tanning behaviors as well as appearance motivations.

Indexed as

Skin NeoplasmsSunbathingEmotionsFemaleFriendsHumansMotivationYoung AdultAppearance motivationCancer preventionEmotionsSkin cancerTanning

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.