Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33824945›Full record

ArticleOne health outlook2020

Reproduction of East-African bats may guide risk mitigation for coronavirus spillover.

Diego Montecino-Latorre, Tracey Goldstein, Kirsten Gilardi, David Wolking, Elizabeth Van Wormer, Rudovick Kazwala, Benard Ssebide, Julius Nziza, Zikankuba Sijali, Michael Cranfield and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in One health outlook, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Bat Viral Shedding: A Review of Seasonal Patterns and Risk Factors.Vector borne and zoonotic diseases (Larchmont, N.Y.) · 2025
    Review
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  10. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Diego Montecino-LatorreOne Health Institute, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of California, Davis, CA USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5009-5939
Tracey GoldsteinOne Health Institute, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of California, Davis, CA USA.
Kirsten GilardiOne Health Institute, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of California, Davis, CA USA.
David WolkingOne Health Institute, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of California, Davis, CA USA.
Elizabeth Van WormerOne Health Institute, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of California, Davis, CA USA.
Rudovick KazwalaCollege of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, Sokoine University of Agriculture, Morogoro, Tanzania.
Benard SsebideGorilla Doctors, Mountain Gorilla Veterinary Project Inc., Kampala, Uganda.
Julius NzizaGorilla Doctors, Mountain Gorilla Veterinary Project Inc., Musanze, Rwanda.
Zikankuba SijaliCollege of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, Sokoine University of Agriculture, Morogoro, Tanzania.
Michael CranfieldOne Health Institute, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of California, Davis, CA USA.
PREDICT Consortium
Jonna A K MazetOne Health Institute, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of California, Davis, CA USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBats provide important ecosystem services; however, current evidence supports that they host several zoonotic viruses, including species of the

methodsTo assess the generalizability of coronavirus shedding seasonality, we sampled hundreds of bats belonging to several species with different life history traits across East Africa at different times of the year. We assessed, via Bayesian modeling, the hypothesis that chiropterans, across species and spatial domains, experience seasonal trends in coronavirus shedding as a function of the reproductive cycle.

resultsWe found that, beyond spatial, taxonomic, and life history differences, coronavirus shedding is more expected when pups are becoming independent from the dam and that juvenile bats are prone to shed these viruses.

conclusionsThese findings could guide policy aimed at the prevention of spillover in limited-resource settings, where longitudinal surveillance is not feasible, by identifying high-risk periods for coronavirus shedding. In these periods, contact with bats should be avoided (for example, by impeding or forbidding people access to caves). Our proposed strategy provides an alternative to culling - an ethically questionable practice that may result in higher pathogen levels - and supports the conservation of bats and the delivery of their key ecosystem services.

Indexed as

BatsCoronavirusEast-AfricaReproductive cycleSeasonalSheddingWeaning

Identifiers

PMID33824945
PMCPMC7149079

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.