Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33824864›Full record

Observational studyCanadian journal of gastroenterology & hepatology2021

Early Changes in Blood Urea Nitrogen (BUN) Can Predict Mortality in Acute Pancreatitis: Comparative Study between BISAP Score, APACHE-II, and Other Laboratory Markers-A Prospective Observational Study.

Elizabeth Pando, Piero Alberti, Rodrigo Mata, María José Gomez, Laura Vidal, Arturo Cirera, Cristina Dopazo, Laia Blanco, Concepción Gomez, Mireia Caralt and 2 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Canadian journal of gastroenterology & hepatology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05360797 (Randomized Multicenter Prospective Clinical Trial to Compare the Effectiveness of Home Care vs Hospital Admission in Patients With Acute Pancreatitis), which is not on this map. Cited by 34 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
6.3field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05360797 naunknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2022, after this paper: background citation

Randomized Multicenter Prospective Clinical Trial to Compare the Effectiveness of Home Care vs Hospital Admission in Patients With Acute Pancreatitis

TypeinterventionalSponsorElena Ramírez-MaldonadoRan2022 to 2024Enrolled225ConditionsAcute Pancreatitis, Home CareArmsOutpatient, Medical home care, Hospitalization
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 49 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Guideline
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Observational
  8. Article
  9. Acute pancreatitis: mechanisms and therapeutic approaches.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2026
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Admission hematocrit and fluctuating blood urea nitrogen levels predict the efficacy of blood purification treatment in severe acute pancreatitis patients.Journal of artificial organs : the official journal of the Japanese Society for Artificial Organs · 2025
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Elizabeth PandoDepartment of Hepato-Pancreato-Biliary and Transplant Surgery, Hospital Universitari Vall D'Hebron, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-6898-5502
Piero AlbertiDepartment of Hepato-Pancreato-Biliary and Transplant Surgery, Hospital Universitari Vall D'Hebron, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-3512-0814
Rodrigo MataDepartment of Hepato-Pancreato-Biliary and Transplant Surgery, Hospital Universitari Vall D'Hebron, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
María José GomezDepartment of Hepato-Pancreato-Biliary and Transplant Surgery, Hospital Universitari Vall D'Hebron, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Laura VidalDepartment of Hepato-Pancreato-Biliary and Transplant Surgery, Hospital Universitari Vall D'Hebron, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Arturo CireraDepartment of Hepato-Pancreato-Biliary and Transplant Surgery, Hospital Universitari Vall D'Hebron, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-4972-5315
Cristina DopazoDepartment of Hepato-Pancreato-Biliary and Transplant Surgery, Hospital Universitari Vall D'Hebron, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-6274-5911
Laia BlancoDepartment of Hepato-Pancreato-Biliary and Transplant Surgery, Hospital Universitari Vall D'Hebron, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Concepción GomezDepartment of Hepato-Pancreato-Biliary and Transplant Surgery, Hospital Universitari Vall D'Hebron, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-8312-3273
Mireia CaraltDepartment of Hepato-Pancreato-Biliary and Transplant Surgery, Hospital Universitari Vall D'Hebron, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-6110-8280
Joaquim BalsellsDepartment of Hepato-Pancreato-Biliary and Transplant Surgery, Hospital Universitari Vall D'Hebron, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-1202-4136
Ramón CharcoDepartment of Hepato-Pancreato-Biliary and Transplant Surgery, Hospital Universitari Vall D'Hebron, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-9709-6288
Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Changes in BUN have been proposed as a risk factor for complications in acute pancreatitis (AP). Our study aimed to compare changes in BUN versus the Bedside Index for Severity in Acute Pancreatitis (BISAP) score and the Acute Physiology and Chronic Health Evaluation-II score (APACHE-II), as well as other laboratory tests such as haematocrit and its variations over 24 h and C-reactive protein, in order to determine the most accurate test for predicting mortality and severity outcomes in AP. Methods: Clinical data of 410 AP patients, prospectively enrolled for study at our institution, were analyzed. We define AP according to Atlanta classification (AC) 2012. The laboratory test's predictive accuracy was measured using area-under-the-curve receiver-operating characteristics (AUC) analysis and sensitivity and specificity tests. Results: Rise in BUN was the only score related to mortality on the multivariate analysis ( Conclusion: Rise in BUN at 24 hours is a quick and reliable test in predicting mortality and persisting multiorgan failure in AP patients.

Indexed as

Blood Urea NitrogenPancreatitisAcute DiseaseAPACHEBiomarkersHumansPredictive Value of TestsPrognosisRetrospective StudiesROC CurveSeverity of Illness IndexBiomarkers

Identifiers

PMID33824864
PMCPMC8007377
OpenAlexW3139263945

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.