Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33824785›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of burns and trauma2021

Evaluation of long term outcome of selective fusion in patients with idiopathic scoliosis.

Mohammad Reza Etemadifar, Ali Andalib, Masoud Mahdinezhad Yazdi, Saeed Farzinnia

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of burns and trauma, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

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3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Mohammad Reza EtemadifarAssociate Professor of Spine Surgery, Department of Orthopedic Surgery, School of Medicine, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences Isfahan, Iran.
Ali AndalibAssociate Professor of Spine Surgery, Department of Orthopedic Surgery, School of Medicine, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences Isfahan, Iran.
Masoud Mahdinezhad YazdiDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, School of Medicine, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences Isfahan, Iran.
Saeed FarzinniaDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, School of Medicine, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences Isfahan, Iran.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundInstrumented fusion is the standard treatment in adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS). In patients with both thoracic and lumbar curves there is a trend toward fusing the major curve and keeping the spine mobile with greater function in the future. To evaluate the results of selective fusion in patients with AIS, we aimed to do this research in eligible patients with adolescent idiopathic scoliosis referred to educational hospitals in Isfahan, Iran.

methodsThis is a retrospective cross-sectional study which was performed in 2019 in educational hospitals in Isfahan. The study population consisted of 21 patients with idiopathic scoliosis who had been treated with the selective fusion method in 2010-2018. Demographic data of patients including age, sex, and previous medical history and operation results were noted from medical documents of all patients. Cobb's angle measurements and assessments related to complications, Patients' satisfaction and outcome of the surgery were assessed using Patient Outcome Questionnaires developed by Scoliosis Research Society (SRS-22) and 36-Item Short Form Survey (SF-36) questionnaires.

resultsA total of 21 patients with idiopathic scoliosis were enrolled in the study. The lowest follow-up duration was 2 years and the longest duration was 10 years. We showed that the mean upper curve before interventions were 50.66±7.55 and the mean lower curve before interventions was 35.19±3.86. These amounts improved significantly after surgeries (P<0.001). Evaluation of thoracic apical vertebral translation (AVT) to thoracolumbar or lumbar AVT ratio also showed significant improvements (P<0.001).

conclusionPatients undergoing selective fusion benefit from this surgical procedure. The upper and lower curves improved significantly and 85.8% of patients were satisfied with the surgery. Stopping fusion above the L2 in all patients left the lumbar spine mobile which is an important factor in patient satisfaction. We suggest that selective fusion be considered for surgical treatment of some patients with idiopathic scoliosis.

Indexed as

Idiopathic scoliosisoutcomeprognosisselective fusion

Identifiers

PMID33824785
PMCPMC8012876

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.