Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33824367›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2021

Immune checkpoint molecules B7-H6 and PD-L1 co-pattern the tumor inflammatory microenvironment in human breast cancer.

Boutheina Cherif, Hana Triki, Slim Charfi, Lobna Bouzidi, Wala Ben Kridis, Afef Khanfir, Kais Chaabane, Tahya Sellami-Boudawara, Ahmed Rebai

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Boutheina CherifLaboratory of Molecular and Cellular Screening Processes, Center of Biotechnology of Sfax, Sfax University, B.P 1177, 3018, Sfax, Tunisia. boutheina.cherif.cbs@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0002-6923-2948
Hana TrikiLaboratory of Molecular and Cellular Screening Processes, Center of Biotechnology of Sfax, Sfax University, B.P 1177, 3018, Sfax, Tunisia.
Slim CharfiDepartment of Pathology, Habib Bourguiba University Hospital, Sfax, Tunisia.
Lobna BouzidiDepartment of Pathology, Habib Bourguiba University Hospital, Sfax, Tunisia.
Wala Ben KridisDepartment of Medical Oncology, Habib Bourguiba University Hospital, Sfax, Tunisia.
Afef KhanfirDepartment of Medical Oncology, Habib Bourguiba University Hospital, Sfax, Tunisia.
Kais ChaabaneDepartment of Gynecology, HédiChaker University Hospital, Sfax, Tunisia.
Tahya Sellami-BoudawaraDepartment of Pathology, Habib Bourguiba University Hospital, Sfax, Tunisia.
Ahmed RebaiLaboratory of Molecular and Cellular Screening Processes, Center of Biotechnology of Sfax, Sfax University, B.P 1177, 3018, Sfax, Tunisia.
Hopital Universitaire Habib Bourguiba · TNUniversity of Sfax · TNHopital Universitaire Hedi Chaker · TN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

B7-H6 and PD-L1 belong to the B7 family co-stimulatory molecules fine-tuning the immune response. The present work investigates the clinical effect of B7-H6 protein expression with PD-L1 status and the infiltration of natural killer cells as potential biomarkers in breast tumor inflammatory microenvironment. The expression levels of B7-H6 protein by cancer cells and immune infiltrating cells in human breast cancer tissues and evaluate their associations with PD-L1 expression, NK cell status, clinical pathological features and prognosis were explored. The immunohistochemistry labeling method was used to assess B7-H6 and PD-L1 proteins expression by cancer and immune cells. The associations between immune checkpoint, major clinical pathological variables and survival rates were analyzed. B7-H6 protein was depicted in both breast and immune cells. Results showed that Tumor B7-H6 expression is highly associated with Her-2 over expression. B7-H6 + immune cells are highly related to the Scarff-Bloom-Richardson grade and associated with PD-L1 expression and NK cells status. Survival analysis revealed a better prognosis in patients with low expression of B7-H6 by cancer cells. Conversely, B7-H6 + immune cells were significantly associated with longer survival. Findings strongly suggest an interaction between B7 molecules that contributes to a particular design of the inflammatory microenvironment. This may influence the efficiency of therapies based on antibodies blocking the PD-L1/PD1 pathway and can explain the detection of clinical benefits only in a fraction of patients treated with immune checkpoint inhibitors.

Indexed as

AdultB7 AntigensB7-H1 AntigenBiomarkers, TumorBreastBreast NeoplasmsCell Line, TumorFemaleHumansImmune Checkpoint ProteinsImmunohistochemistryKiller Cells, NaturalLymphocytes, Tumor-InfiltratingMiddle AgedPrognosisTumor MicroenvironmentB7 AntigensB7-H1 AntigenBiomarkers, TumorCD274 protein, humanImmune Checkpoint ProteinsNCR3LG1 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID33824367
PMCPMC8024320
OpenAlexW3140171717

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.