Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33824346›Full record

ArticleNPJ Regenerative medicine2021

Coordinated interactions between endothelial cells and macrophages in the islet microenvironment promote β cell regeneration.

Diane C Saunders, Kristie I Aamodt, Tiffany M Richardson, Alexander J Hopkirk, Radhika Aramandla, Greg Poffenberger, Regina Jenkins, David K Flaherty, Nripesh Prasad, Shawn E Levy and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in NPJ Regenerative medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Angiogenesis in Lung Regeneration and Aging.Arteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology · 2026
    Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Bioengineering Platelets Presenting PD-L1, Galectin-9 and BTLA to Ameliorate Type 1 Diabetes.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2025
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. The Pivotal Role of Macrophages in the Pathogenesis of Pancreatic Diseases.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
  13. Vascular Contribution to Lung Repair and Fibrosis.American journal of respiratory cell and molecular biology · 2023
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Human pancreatic capillaries and nerve fibers persist in type 1 diabetes despite beta cell loss.American journal of physiology. Endocrinology and metabolism · 2023
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Diane C Saunders *Department of Molecular Physiology and Biophysics, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8849-6746
Kristie I Aamodt *Department of Molecular Physiology and Biophysics, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0065-0786
Tiffany M RichardsonDepartment of Molecular Physiology and Biophysics, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0272-6804
Alexander J HopkirkDepartment of Medicine, Division of Diabetes, Endocrinology, and Metabolism, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA.
Radhika AramandlaDepartment of Medicine, Division of Diabetes, Endocrinology, and Metabolism, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA.
Greg PoffenbergerDepartment of Medicine, Division of Diabetes, Endocrinology, and Metabolism, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA.
Regina JenkinsDepartment of Medicine, Division of Diabetes, Endocrinology, and Metabolism, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA.
David K FlahertyFlow Cytometry Shared Resource, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA.
Nripesh PrasadHudson Alpha Institute of Biotechnology, Huntsville, AL, USA.
Shawn E LevyHudson Alpha Institute of Biotechnology, Huntsville, AL, USA.
Alvin C PowersDepartment of Molecular Physiology and Biophysics, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA. al.powers@vumc.org.
Marcela BrissovaDepartment of Medicine, Division of Diabetes, Endocrinology, and Metabolism, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA. marcela.brissova@vumc.org.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4999-3280

Funding

Tumor Immunology and Microenvironment Research ProgramP30CA068485 · NCI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI STACIE B DUSETZINA · 1995 to 2026
$172.8M
Coordinating Center for Beta Cell Biology ConsortiumU01DK072473 · NIDDK · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI MAGNUSON, MARK A · 2005 to 2014
$61.0M
Translational Analysis CoreP30DK058404 · NIDDK · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI RICHARD M. PEEK · 2002 to 2026
$29.9M
Vanderbilt Diabetes Research CenterP30DK020593 · NIDDK · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI ALVIN C POWERS · 2012 to 2026
$29.3M
TRANSGENIC MOUSE/ ES CELL SHARES RESOURCESP60DK020593 · NIDDK · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI POWERS, ALVIN C · 1986 to 2011
$28.1M
Shop Module CoreP30EY008126 · NEI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI David J. Calkins · 1989 to 2026
$19.6M
Vanderbilt Mouse Metabolic Physiology CenterU24DK059637 · NIDDK · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI WASSERMAN, DAVID H · 2001 to 2015
$14.9M
Molecular Mechanisms of Human and Murine Beta Cell Proliferation and RegenerationU01DK089572 · NIDDK · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI GREINER, DALE LESLIE, HARLAN, DAVID MARSHALL · 2010 to 2014
$8.4M
Discovery of Pancreatic Signatures in Type 2 Diabetes MellitusR24DK106755 · NIDDK · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI CAI, LONG, CAPRIOLI, RICHARD M · 2015 to 2019
$6.2M
Molecular Mechanisms of Physiologic Beta Cell Growth in Juvenile Human PancreasUC4DK104211 · NIDDK · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI KIM, SEUNG K, POWERS, ALVIN C · 2014 to 2015
$4.0M
Molecular Mechanisms of Postnatal Islet alpha-cell ProliferationR01DK117147 · NIDDK · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI CHEN, WENBIAO, POWERS, ALVIN C · 2019 to 2023
$3.1M
Islet Biology in Cystic Fibrosis Related DiabetesR01DK097829 · NIDDK · PACIFIC NORTHWEST RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI AGUILAR-BRYAN, LYDIA, POWERS, ALVIN C · 2012 to 2016
$2.9M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA068485NEI NIH HHS P30 EY008126NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK020593NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK058404NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK068764NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK069603NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK094199NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK097829NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK117147NIDDK NIH HHS R21 DK062641NIDDK NIH HHS R21 DK063439NIDDK NIH HHS R21 DK066636NIDDK NIH HHS R24 DK106755NIDDK NIH HHS R33 DK066636NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK072473NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK089572NIDDK NIH HHS U24 DK059637NIDDK NIH HHS UC4 DK104211U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Cancer Institute (NCI) P30 CA68485U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (National Institute of Diabetes & Digestive & Kidney Diseases) DK058404U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (National Institute of Diabetes & Digestive & Kidney Diseases) DK104211U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (National Institute of Diabetes & Digestive & Kidney Diseases) DK106755U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (National Institute of Diabetes & Digestive & Kidney Diseases) DK117147U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (National Institute of Diabetes & Digestive & Kidney Diseases) DK20593U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (National Institute of Diabetes & Digestive & Kidney Diseases) DK62641U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (National Institute of Diabetes & Digestive & Kidney Diseases) DK63439U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (National Institute of Diabetes & Digestive & Kidney Diseases) DK66636U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (National Institute of Diabetes & Digestive & Kidney Diseases) DK68764U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (National Institute of Diabetes & Digestive & Kidney Diseases) DK69603U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (National Institute of Diabetes & Digestive & Kidney Diseases) DK89572U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (National Institute of Diabetes & Digestive & Kidney Diseases) DK94199U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (National Institute of Diabetes & Digestive & Kidney Diseases) DK97829
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Endogenous β cell regeneration could alleviate diabetes, but proliferative stimuli within the islet microenvironment are incompletely understood. We previously found that β cell recovery following hypervascularization-induced β cell loss involves interactions with endothelial cells (ECs) and macrophages (MΦs). Here we show that proliferative ECs modulate MΦ infiltration and phenotype during β cell loss, and recruited MΦs are essential for β cell recovery. Furthermore, VEGFR2 inactivation in quiescent ECs accelerates islet vascular regression during β cell recovery and leads to increased β cell proliferation without changes in MΦ phenotype or number. Transcriptome analysis of β cells, ECs, and MΦs reveals that β cell proliferation coincides with elevated expression of extracellular matrix remodeling molecules and growth factors likely driving activation of proliferative signaling pathways in β cells. Collectively, these findings suggest a new β cell regeneration paradigm whereby coordinated interactions between intra-islet MΦs, ECs, and extracellular matrix mediate β cell self-renewal.

Identifiers

PMID33824346
PMCPMC8024255

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.