Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33824279›Full record

ArticleTranslational psychiatry2021

Transcriptomic signaling pathways involved in a naturalistic model of inflammation-related depression and its remission.

Marie-Pierre Moisan, Aline Foury, Sandra Dexpert, Steve W Cole, Cédric Beau, Damien Forestier, Patrick Ledaguenel, Eric Magne, Lucile Capuron

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Translational psychiatry, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Marie-Pierre MoisanUniv. Bordeaux, INRAE, Bordeaux INP, NutriNeuro, UMR 1286, Bordeaux, France. Marie-Pierre.Moisan@inrae.fr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7315-5319
Aline FouryUniv. Bordeaux, INRAE, Bordeaux INP, NutriNeuro, UMR 1286, Bordeaux, France.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4552-3222
Sandra DexpertUniv. Bordeaux, INRAE, Bordeaux INP, NutriNeuro, UMR 1286, Bordeaux, France.
Steve W ColeDivision of Hematology-Oncology, Department of Psychiatry & Biobehavioral Sciences and Department of Medicine, UCLA School of Medicine, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Cédric BeauService de Chirurgie Digestive et Pariétale, Clinique Tivoli, Bordeaux, and Clinique Jean Villar, Bruges, France.
Damien ForestierService de Chirurgie Digestive et Pariétale, Clinique Tivoli, Bordeaux, and Clinique Jean Villar, Bruges, France.
Patrick LedaguenelService de Chirurgie Digestive et Pariétale, Clinique Tivoli, Bordeaux, and Clinique Jean Villar, Bruges, France.
Eric MagneService de Chirurgie Digestive et Pariétale, Clinique Tivoli, Bordeaux, and Clinique Jean Villar, Bruges, France.
Lucile CapuronUniv. Bordeaux, INRAE, Bordeaux INP, NutriNeuro, UMR 1286, Bordeaux, France. Lucile.Capuron@inrae.fr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2060-5918
Clinique Ambroise Paré · FRUniversité de Bordeaux · FRUniversity of California, Los Angeles · US

Funding

Agence Nationale de la Recherche (French National Research Agency) ANR-11-JSV1-0006Fondation pour la Recherche Médicale (Foundation for Medical Research in France) DPP20151033943
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study aimed at identifying molecular biomarkers of inflammation-related depression in order to improve diagnosis and treatment. For this, we performed whole-genome expression profiling from peripheral blood in a naturalistic model of inflammation-associated major depressive disorder (MDD) represented by comorbid depression in obese patients. We took advantage of the marked reduction of depressive symptoms and inflammation following bariatric surgery to test the robustness of the identified biomarkers. Depression was assessed during a clinical interview using Mini-International Neuropsychiatric Interview and the 10-item, clinician-administered, Montgomery-Asberg Depression Rating Scale. From a cohort of 100 massively obese patients, we selected 33 of them for transcriptomic analysis. Twenty-four of them were again analyzed 4-12 months after bariatric surgery. We conducted differential gene expression analyses before and after surgery in unmedicated MDD and non-depressed obese subjects. We found that TP53 (Tumor Protein 53), GR (Glucocorticoid Receptor), and NFκB (Nuclear Factor kappa B) pathways were the most discriminating pathways associated with inflammation-related MDD. These signaling pathways were processed in composite z-scores of gene expression that were used as biomarkers in regression analyses. Results showed that these transcriptomic biomarkers highly predicted depressive symptom intensity at baseline and their remission after bariatric surgery. While inflammation was present in all patients, GR signaling over-activation was found only in depressed ones where it may further increase inflammatory and apoptosis pathways. In conclusion, using an original model of inflammation-related depression and its remission without antidepressants, we provide molecular predictors of inflammation-related MDD and new insights in the molecular pathways involved.

Indexed as

Major Depressive DisorderAntidepressive AgentsDepressionHumansInflammationTranscriptomeAntidepressive Agents

Identifiers

PMID33824279
PMCPMC8024399
OpenAlexW3145686048

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.