Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33822426›Full record

ArticleJournal of magnetic resonance imaging : JMRI2021

Diagnostic Accuracy of Spiral Whole-Heart Quantitative Adenosine Stress Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance With Motion Compensated L1-SPIRIT.

Jonathan A Pan, Austin A Robinson, Yang Yang, Patricia Rodriguez Lozano, Stephen McHugh, Eric M Holland, Craig H Meyer, Angela M Taylor, Christopher M Kramer, Michael Salerno

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of magnetic resonance imaging : JMRI, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Society for cardiovascular magnetic resonance expert consensus statement on quantitative myocardial perfusion cardiovascular magnetic resonance imaging.Journal of cardiovascular magnetic resonance : official journal of the Society for Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance
    Guideline
  2. Cardiac Magnetic Resonance Imaging in Heart Failure.Cardiovascular innovations and applications · 2024
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Jonathan A PanCardiovascular Division, Department of Medicine, University of Virginia Health System, Charlottesville, Virginia, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5938-4799
Austin A RobinsonDivision of Cardiovascular Diseases, Division of Radiology, Scripps Clinic, La Jolla, California, USA.
Yang YangCardiovascular Division, Department of Medicine, University of Virginia Health System, Charlottesville, Virginia, USA.
Patricia Rodriguez LozanoCardiovascular Division, Department of Medicine, University of Virginia Health System, Charlottesville, Virginia, USA.
Stephen McHughDepartment of Internal Medicine, Lewis Katz School of Medicine at Temple University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Eric M HollandDivision of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, USA.
Craig H MeyerDepartment of Radiology and Medical Imaging, University of Virginia Health System, Charlottesville, Virginia, USA.
Angela M TaylorCardiovascular Division, Department of Medicine, University of Virginia Health System, Charlottesville, Virginia, USA.
Christopher M KramerCardiovascular Division, Department of Medicine, University of Virginia Health System, Charlottesville, Virginia, USA.
Michael SalernoCardiovascular Division, Department of Medicine, University of Virginia Health System, Charlottesville, Virginia, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7051-1031

Funding

Training in Cardiovascular Imaging ResearchT32EB003841 · NIBIB · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA CHARLOTTESVILLE · PI Jonathan R Lindner · 2004 to 2026
$4.4M
High-Resolution Whole Heart Quantitative CMR Perfusion Imaging in Ischemic Heart DiseaseR01HL131919 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA · PI ENNIS, DANIEL B · 2017 to 2021
$3.5M
Short-Term Training to Increase Diversity in Health-Related ResearchR25HL088724 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA · PI HALME, ADRIAN J, OWENS, GARY K · 2007 to 2022
$1.8M
Quantitative Adenosine Stress CMR with Spiral Pulse SequencesK23HL112910 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA · PI SALERNO, MICHAEL · 2012 to 2016
$789k
NHLBI NIH HHS K23 HL112910NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL131919NIBIB NIH HHS T32 EB003841
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundVariable density spiral (VDS) pulse sequences with motion compensated compressed sensing (MCCS) reconstruction allow for whole-heart quantitative assessment of myocardial perfusion but are not clinically validated. PURPOSE: Assess performance of whole-heart VDS quantitative stress perfusion with MCCS to detect obstructive coronary artery disease (CAD). STUDY TYPE: Prospective cross sectional. POPULATION: Twenty-five patients with chest pain and known or suspected CAD and nine normal subjects. FIELD STRENGTH/SEQUENCE: Segmented steady-state free precession (SSFP) sequence, segmented phase sensitive inversion recovery sequence for late gadolinium enhancement (LGE) imaging and VDS sequence at 1.5 T for rest and stress quantitative perfusion at eight short-axis locations. ASSESSMENT: Stenosis was defined as ≥50% by quantitative coronary angiography (QCA). Visual and quantitative analysis of MRI data was compared to QCA. Quantitative analysis assessed average myocardial perfusion reserve (MPR), average stress myocardial blood flow (MBF), and lowest stress MBF of two contiguous myocardial segments. Ischemic burden was measured visually and quantitatively. STATISTICAL TESTS: Student's t-test, McNemar's test, chi-square statistic, linear mixed-effects model, and area under receiver-operating characteristic curve (ROC).

resultsPer-patient visual analysis demonstrated a sensitivity of 84% (95% confidence interval [CI], 60%-97%) and specificity of 83% [95% CI, 36%-100%]. There was no significant difference between per-vessel visual and quantitative analysis for sensitivity (69% [95% CI, 51%-84%] vs. 77% [95% CI, 60%-90%], P = 0.39) and specificity (88% [95% CI, 73%-96%] vs. 80% [95% CI, 64%-91%], P = 0.75). Per-vessel quantitative analysis ROC showed no significant difference (P = 0.06) between average MPR (0.68 [95% CI, 0.56-0.81]), average stress MBF (0.74 [95% CI, 0.63-0.86]), and lowest stress MBF (0.79 [95% CI, 0.69-0.90]). Visual and quantitative ischemic burden measurements were comparable (P = 0.85). DATA

conclusionWhole-heart VDS stress perfusion demonstrated good diagnostic accuracy and ischemic burden evaluation. No significant difference was seen between visual and quantitative diagnostic performance and ischemic burden measurements. EVIDENCE LEVEL: 2 TECHNICAL EFFICACY: Stage 2.

Indexed as

AdenosineContrast MediaCross-Sectional StudiesGadoliniumHumansMagnetic Resonance SpectroscopyPredictive Value of TestsProspective StudiesAdenosineContrast MediaGadoliniumcoronary artery diseasemyocardial perfusionwhole-heart

Identifiers

PMID33822426
PMCPMC12833680

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.