Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33822285›Full record

Observational studyEuropean journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology2021

Modifications of CD4 T cells, CD4/CD8 ratio and serum levels of soluble CD14 in HIV-HCV-coinfected patients after sustained HCV response induced by direct-acting antiviral agents: influence of liver cirrhosis.

José-Antonio Girón-Ortega, Mercedes Márquez-Coello, Daniel Gutiérrez-Saborido, Ana Arizcorreta, Sara Cuesta-Sancho, José-Antonio Girón-González

Abstract readObservational Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Observational study in European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

José-Antonio Girón-Ortega *Servicio de Medicina Interna, Hospital Universitario Virgen Macarena, Sevilla, Spain.
Mercedes Márquez-Coello *Servicio de Medicina Interna, Hospital Universitario Puerta del Mar, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad de Cádiz, Instituto para la Investigación e Innovación en Ciencias Biomédicas de Cádiz (INiBICA), Avda Ana de Viya s/n, 11009, Cádiz, Spain.
Daniel Gutiérrez-SaboridoServicio de Medicina Interna, Hospital Universitario Puerta del Mar, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad de Cádiz, Instituto para la Investigación e Innovación en Ciencias Biomédicas de Cádiz (INiBICA), Avda Ana de Viya s/n, 11009, Cádiz, Spain.
Ana ArizcorretaServicio de Medicina Interna, Hospital Universitario Puerta del Mar, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad de Cádiz, Instituto para la Investigación e Innovación en Ciencias Biomédicas de Cádiz (INiBICA), Avda Ana de Viya s/n, 11009, Cádiz, Spain.
Sara Cuesta-Sancho *Servicio de Medicina Interna, Hospital Universitario Puerta del Mar, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad de Cádiz, Instituto para la Investigación e Innovación en Ciencias Biomédicas de Cádiz (INiBICA), Avda Ana de Viya s/n, 11009, Cádiz, Spain.
José-Antonio Girón-González *Servicio de Medicina Interna, Hospital Universitario Puerta del Mar, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad de Cádiz, Instituto para la Investigación e Innovación en Ciencias Biomédicas de Cádiz (INiBICA), Avda Ana de Viya s/n, 11009, Cádiz, Spain. joseantonio.giron@uca.es.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7482-5828
Universidad de Cádiz · ESHospital Universitario Virgen Macarena · ES

Funding

Secretaría General de Investigación, Desarrollo e Innovación en Salud, Junta de Andalucía, Iniciativa Territorial Integrada 2014-2020 para la provincia de Cádiz, Spain. Co-financed by FEDER (Fondo Europeo de Desarrollo Regional). No PI-0076-2017
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To analyze the modifications of CD4 T cell, CD4/CD8 ratio, and serum levels of soluble CD14 (sCD14) in HIV/HCV-coinfected patients after treatment with direct anti-HCV antiviral agents. Consecutive cases of HIV/HCV-coinfected patients, attended at the University Hospital, who achieved sustained virological responses with interferon-free hepatitis C antiviral drugs, were analyzed. Thirty-five percent of patients (n = 39) had been diagnosed with liver cirrhosis. The evaluation criteria were changes in CD4 T-cell counts and percentages and inflammation (measured by serum sCD14 levels) or immune activation indexes (determined by CD4/CD8 ratio) from beginning anti-HCV therapy to 12 months later. One hundred twelve patients were included (87% male; median age, 54 years; median time from the infection diagnosis, 22 years; previous drug users, 87%). Significant increases in CD4 T cell count and percentage were detected only in individuals without liver cirrhosis. No significant differences in CD4/CD8 ratios or sCD14 levels were observed in patients with or without cirrhosis. The proportion of patients with less than 500 CD4 T cell/mm

Indexed as

Antiviral AgentsCD4 Lymphocyte CountCD4-Positive T-LymphocytesCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesCoinfectionFemaleHepacivirusHepatitis CHIV InfectionsHumansLipopolysaccharide ReceptorsLiver CirrhosisMaleMiddle AgedSustained Virologic ResponseAntiviral AgentsCD14 protein, humanLipopolysaccharide ReceptorsCD4/CD8 ratioCD4 T cellsCD8 T cellsDirect-acting antiviral agentsHepatitis C virusHIV infectionSoluble CD14Sustained viral response

Identifiers

PMID33822285
OpenAlexW3150218751

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.