Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33822257›Full record

ArticleInternational urogynecology journal2022

Functional outcomes of vaginal surgery for urethral extrusion of mid-urethral tape in women.

Bogdan Toia, Stephen Unterberg, Neha Sihra, Mahreen Pakzad, Rizwan Hamid, Jeremy L Ockrim, Tamsin J Greenwell

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in International urogynecology journal, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 51% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Management of iatrogenic urethral foreign body after mid-urethral sling A literature review.Canadian Urological Association journal = Journal de l'Association des urologues du Canada · 2023
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Bogdan ToiaDepartment of Urology, University College London Hospital, Westmoreland Street, London, UK. bogdan.toia@nhs.net.ORCID 0000-0002-1215-6585
Stephen UnterbergDepartment of Urology, University College London Hospital, Westmoreland Street, London, UK.
Neha SihraDepartment of Urology, University College London Hospital, Westmoreland Street, London, UK.
Mahreen PakzadDepartment of Urology, University College London Hospital, Westmoreland Street, London, UK.
Rizwan HamidDepartment of Urology, University College London Hospital, Westmoreland Street, London, UK.
Jeremy L OckrimDepartment of Urology, University College London Hospital, Westmoreland Street, London, UK.
Tamsin J GreenwellDepartment of Urology, University College London Hospital, Westmoreland Street, London, UK.
University College Hospital · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introduction and hypothesisWe aim to determine the presentation of and immediate and longer-term outcomes of vaginal surgical excision of urethral extrusion of mid-urethral tape (MUT).

methodsWe performed a retrospective analysis of all patients with urethral extrusion of MUT having vaginal surgical excision between 2007 and 2018. The MUT was removed either partially (via vaginal approach) or completely (via combined vaginal and laparoscopic approach). Functional outcomes and any re-interventions are described.

resultsThirty-four patients of median age 53 (range 34-82) years were identified. Preoperative symptomatic recurrent/persistent urinary incontinence was present in 29/34(85%) with 24/34(71%) women having recurrent/persistent stress urinary incontinence (SUI) or stress predominant mixed urinary incontinence (s-MUI) on urodynamics. Vaginal surgical excision was performed alone in 33/34(97%) women and in combination with laparoscopic removal of abdominopelvic MUT in 1/34(3%) woman. In the longer term vaginal/urethral pain resolved or improved in all 15/15(100%) patients presenting with this complaint whilst patient reported poor flow resolved in 8/9 (89%) women. Twenty-eight of 34 women (82%) had persistent/recurrent SUI or s-MUI following MUT excision. Twenty-four of 34 women (71%) had further SUI surgery with cure or improvement of SUI in 20/24 (83%) patients.

conclusionsThe outcome of vaginal surgical excision of the MUT was cure or improvement of pain in 100% and resolution of poor flow in 89% women. Recurrent/persistent SUI or s-MUI was present in 82% following removal as compared to 71% women prior to removal. Of the 71% of women electing to have further surgery for recurrent/persistent SUI/s-MUI, 83% were dry or improved afterwards.

Indexed as

Suburethral SlingsUrinary IncontinenceUrinary Incontinence, StressAdultAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansMiddle AgedPelvic PainRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeUrinary Incontinence, UrgeComplicationsFistulaMid-urethral tapesUrethral extrusion

Identifiers

PMID33822257
OpenAlexW3140444977

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.