Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33821876›Full record

ArticleGenetics and molecular biology2021

Genetic structure of the endangered Irrawaddy dolphin (Orcaella brevirostris) in the Gulf of Thailand.

Yufei Dai, Rachawadee Chantra, Kongkiat Kittiwattanawong, Liyuan Zhao, Watchara Sakornwimon, Reyilamu Aierken, Fuxing Wu, Xianyan Wang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genetics and molecular biology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Yufei DaiThird Institute of Oceanography, Ministry of Natural Resources, Laboratory of Marine Biology and Ecology, Xiamen, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6250-4453
Rachawadee ChantraMarine and Coastal Resources Research Center, The Upper Gulf of Thailand, Samut Sakhon, Thailand.
Kongkiat KittiwattanawongPhuket Marine Biological Research Center, Phuket, Thailand.
Liyuan ZhaoThird Institute of Oceanography, Ministry of Natural Resources, Laboratory of Marine Biology and Ecology, Xiamen, China.
Watchara SakornwimonMarine and Coastal Resources Research Center, The Central Gulf of Thailand, Chumphon, Thailand.
Reyilamu AierkenThird Institute of Oceanography, Ministry of Natural Resources, Laboratory of Marine Biology and Ecology, Xiamen, China.
Fuxing WuThird Institute of Oceanography, Ministry of Natural Resources, Laboratory of Marine Biology and Ecology, Xiamen, China.
Xianyan WangThird Institute of Oceanography, Ministry of Natural Resources, Laboratory of Marine Biology and Ecology, Xiamen, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6507-7936
Fujian Institute of Oceanography · CNDepartment of Marine and Coastal Resources · THPhuket Rajabhat University · TH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The Irrawaddy dolphin (Orcaella brevirostris) is an endangered, small cetacean species which is widely distributed in rivers, estuaries, and coastal waters throughout the tropical and subtropical Indo-Pacific. Despite the extensive distribution of this species, little is known of individual movements or genetic exchange among regions in Thailand. Here, we evaluate the genetic diversity and genetic structure of O. brevirostris in the eastern, northern and western Gulf of Thailand, and Andaman Sea. Although phylogenetic relationships and network analysis based on 15 haplotypes obtained from 32 individuals reveal no obvious divergence, significant genetic differentiation in mitochondrial DNA (overall FST = 0.226, P < 0.001; ΦST = 0.252, P < 0.001) is apparent among regions. Of 18 tested microsatellite loci, 10 are polymorphic and successfully characterized in 28 individuals, revealing significant genetic differentiation (overall FST = 0.077, P < 0.05) among the four sampling sites. Structure analysis reveals two inferred genetic clusters. Additionally, Mantel analysis demonstrates individual-by-individual genetic distances and geographic distances follow an isolation-by-distance model. We speculate that the significant genetic structure of O. brevirostris in Thailand is associated with a combination of geographical distribution patterns, environmental and anthropogenic factors, and local adaptations.

Identifiers

PMID33821876
PMCPMC8022665
OpenAlexW3142486511

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.