Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33821626›Full record

ArticleChemical research in toxicology2021

Inhibition of CYP3A7 DHEA-S Oxidation by Lopinavir and Ritonavir: An Alternative Mechanism for Adrenal Impairment in HIV Antiretroviral-Treated Neonates.

Sylvie E Kandel, Jed N Lampe

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Chemical research in toxicology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Curcumin enhances the oral bioavailability of testosterone by inhibiting its intestinal metabolism.Drug metabolism and disposition: the biological fate of chemicals · 2025
    Trial
  2. Article
  3. A CYP3A7 metabolically competent human induced pluripotent stem cell-derived hepatocyte-like cell (hHLCDrug metabolism and disposition: the biological fate of chemicals · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sylvie E KandelDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Skaggs School of Pharmacy, University of Colorado, Aurora, Colorado 80045, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-8059-8035
Jed N LampeDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Skaggs School of Pharmacy, University of Colorado, Aurora, Colorado 80045, United States.ORCID 0000-0003-0794-2263
University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus · US

Funding

The role of CYP3A7 in the disposition and toxicity of HIV inhibitors in the developing infantR01AI150494 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI LAMPE, JED NOAH · 2020 to 2022
$1.2M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI150494
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Prophylactic antiretroviral therapy (ART) in HIV infected pregnant mothers and their newborns can dramatically reduce mother-to-child viral transmission and seroconversion in the neonate. The ritonavir-boosted lopinavir regimen, known as Kaletra, has been associated with premature birth and transient adrenal insufficiency in newborns, accompanied by increases in plasma dehydroepiandrosterone 3-sulfate (DHEA-S). In the fetus and neonates, cytochrome P450 CYP3A7 is responsible for the metabolism of DHEA-S into 16α-hydroxy DHEA-S, which plays a critical role in growth and development. In order to determine if CYP3A7 inhibition could lead to the adverse outcomes associated with Kaletra therapy, we conducted

Indexed as

AdultAnti-Retroviral AgentsCytochrome P-450 CYP3ACytochrome P-450 CYP3A InhibitorsDehydroepiandrosterone SulfateDrug CombinationsHIV-1HIV InfectionsHumansInfant, NewbornLopinavirMolecular ConformationOxidation-ReductionRitonavirAnti-Retroviral AgentsCYP3A7 protein, humanCytochrome P-450 CYP3ACytochrome P-450 CYP3A InhibitorsDehydroepiandrosterone SulfateDrug CombinationsLopinavirlopinavir-ritonavir drug combinationRitonavir

Identifiers

PMID33821626
PMCPMC8058764
OpenAlexW3146948847

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.