Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33821363›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of clinical oncology2021

Clinical impact of weekly paclitaxel plus cetuximab is comparable to the EXTREME regimen for recurrent/metastatic head and neck squamous cell carcinoma.

Risa Motai, Michi Sawabe, Shigenori Kadowaki, Eiichi Sasaki, Daisuke Nishikawa, Hidenori Suzuki, Shintaro Beppu, Hoshino Terada, Nobuhiro Hanai

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In one paragraph

Article in International journal of clinical oncology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Risa Motai *Department of Head and Neck Surgery, Aichi Cancer Center, 1-1 Kanokoden, Chikusa-ku, Nagoya, Japan.
Michi Sawabe *Department of Head and Neck Surgery, Aichi Cancer Center, 1-1 Kanokoden, Chikusa-ku, Nagoya, Japan.
Shigenori KadowakiDepartment of Medical Oncology, Aichi Cancer Center, 1-1 Kanokoden, Chikusa-ku, Nagoya, Japan.
Eiichi SasakiDepartment of Pathology and Molecular Diagnostics, Aichi Cancer Center, 1-1 Kanokoden, Chikusa-ku, Nagoya, Japan.
Daisuke NishikawaDepartment of Head and Neck Surgery, Aichi Cancer Center, 1-1 Kanokoden, Chikusa-ku, Nagoya, Japan.
Hidenori SuzukiDepartment of Head and Neck Surgery, Aichi Cancer Center, 1-1 Kanokoden, Chikusa-ku, Nagoya, Japan.
Shintaro BeppuDepartment of Head and Neck Surgery, Aichi Cancer Center, 1-1 Kanokoden, Chikusa-ku, Nagoya, Japan.
Hoshino TeradaDepartment of Head and Neck Surgery, Aichi Cancer Center, 1-1 Kanokoden, Chikusa-ku, Nagoya, Japan.
Nobuhiro HanaiDepartment of Head and Neck Surgery, Aichi Cancer Center, 1-1 Kanokoden, Chikusa-ku, Nagoya, Japan. hanai@aichi-cc.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2524-8283
Aichi Cancer Center · JP

Funding

Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research from the Ministry of Education, Science, Sports, Culture and Technology of Japan JP20K18331Health Labour Sciences Research Grant 20ck0106438h0003
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundUntil the emergence of immune checkpoint inhibitors, the EXTREME regimen comprising platinum-based chemotherapy plus cetuximab was the standard of care for recurrent/metastatic head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (R/M HNSCC). Recent reports suggest the usefulness of regimens including taxanes in combination with cetuximab as treatment options for R/M HNSCC patients with contraindications for platinum. However, comparisons of weekly paclitaxel plus cetuximab (wPTX-Cmab) to the EXTREME regimen are limited. MATERIALS AND

methodsWe compared the clinical impact of wPTX-Cmab to EXTREME as first line treatment for R/M HNSCC in Aichi Cancer Center Hospital. The primary outcome was overall survival (OS) and secondary outcomes were progression-free survival (PFS), overall response rate (ORR) and disease control rate (DCR). Propensity score-adjusted Cox proportional hazard models were used to determine hazard ratios (HRs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs).

resultsFrom 2012 to 2018, 77 patients, including 55 treated with EXTREME and 22 refractory or intolerant to platinum treated with wPTX-Cmab, were analyzed. wPTX-Cmab was comparable to EXTREME on OS [adjusted HR 0.82 (95% CI 0.39-1.48)], PFS [adjusted HR 0.90 (95% CI 0.49-1.65)], ORR [wPTX-Cmab 34.7% (12-43), EXTREME 30.9% (18-43), p = 0.877] and DCR [wPTX-Cmab 72.7% (52-92), EXTREME 65.4% (52-78), p = 0.337]. Survival trends remained similar after stratification by platinum-refractory or intolerance status. Disease control with wPTX-Cmab was significantly associated with better OS [adjusted HR 0.18 (0.05-0.57)].

conclusionwPTX-Cmab may be a suitable treatment option for R/M HNSCC patients with contraindications for platinum.

Indexed as

Head and Neck NeoplasmsPaclitaxelAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsCetuximabHumansNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalSquamous Cell Carcinoma of Head and NeckCetuximabPaclitaxelCetuximabChemotherapyEXTREMEHead and neck cancerPaclitaxelPlatinum-refractory

Identifiers

PMID33821363
OpenAlexW3142630085

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.