Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33821204›Full record

ArticleAfrican journal of laboratory medicine2021

Knowledge, attitude and practices of COVID-19 among medical laboratory professionals in Zambia.

Adon Chawe, Ruth L Mfune, Paul M Syapiila, Sharon D Zimba, Pipina A Vlahakis, Samson Mwale, Kapambwe Mwape, Memory Chirambo-Kalolekesha, Misheck Chileshe, Joseph Mutale and 3 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in African journal of laboratory medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Adon ChaweLaboratory Department, St. Francis Mission Hospital, Katete, Zambia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3907-6558
Ruth L MfuneDepartment of Clinical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Michael Chilufya School of Medicine, Copperbelt University, Ndola, Zambia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9707-2673
Paul M SyapiilaDepartment of Clinical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Michael Chilufya School of Medicine, Copperbelt University, Ndola, Zambia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8509-8884
Sharon D ZimbaDepartment of Clinical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Chikankata College of Biomedical Sciences, Chikankata, Zambia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9275-180X
Pipina A VlahakisDepartment of Basic Science, Faculty of Medicine, Michael Chilufya School of Medicine, Copperbelt University, Ndola, Zambia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3987-1167
Samson MwaleDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Tropical Diseases Research Centre, Ndola, Zambia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7439-6907
Kapambwe MwapeDepartment of Clinical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Michael Chilufya School of Medicine, Copperbelt University, Ndola, Zambia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1418-6347
Memory Chirambo-KalolekeshaDepartment of Clinical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Michael Chilufya School of Medicine, Copperbelt University, Ndola, Zambia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7822-7729
Misheck ChilesheLaboratory Department, Mary Begg Health Services, Ndola, Zambia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7282-9166
Joseph MutaleLaboratory Department, Kabompo District Hospital, Kabompo, Zambia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4569-1397
Tobela MudendaDepartment of Pathology, Ndola Teaching Hospital, Ndola, Zambia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5081-0149
Grace MandaLaboratory Department, Kalomo District Hospital, Kalomo, Zambia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9977-6268
Victor DakaDepartment of Clinical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Michael Chilufya School of Medicine, Copperbelt University, Ndola, Zambia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9490-5609
Copperbelt University · ZMMission Health · USNorthrise University · ZMTropical Diseases Research Centre · ZM

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is a novel disease that has spread to nearly every country worldwide. Medical laboratory professionals are key in the fight against COVID-19 as they provide confirmatory diagnosis for subsequent management and mitigation of the disease.

objectiveThis study investigated the knowledge, attitude and practices of COVID-19 and their predictors among medical laboratory personnel in Zambia.

methodsWe conducted a cross-sectional study among medical laboratory professionals in Zambia from 10 to 29 June 2020. Data were collected using Google Forms and exported to Statistical Package for Social Sciences version 23 for statistical analysis. Independent predictors of COVID-19 knowledge and practices were determined. Adjusted odds ratios (AOR) and their 95% confidence intervals (CI) are reported.

resultsA total of 208 medical laboratory professionals, 58.2% male, participated in the study. The majority of respondents had good knowledge (84.1%) and practice (75.0%) regarding COVID-19. Predictors of good knowledge included having a bachelor's degree (AOR: 5.0, CI: 1.13-22.19) and having prior COVID-19 related training (AOR: 8.83, CI: 2.03-38.44). Predictors of good practice included having a master's or Doctor of Philosophy (PhD) qualification (AOR: 5.23, CI: 1.15-23.87) and having prior COVID-19 related training (AOR: 14.01, CI: 6.47-30.36).

conclusionOur findings revealed that medical laboratory professionals in Zambia have good knowledge regarding COVID-19. There is need for continuous professional development to ensure that medical laboratory professionals are well informed and aware of best practices to aid in curbing the pandemic.

Indexed as

attitudeCOVID-19knowledgemedical laboratory professionalpractices

Identifiers

PMID33821204
PMCPMC8007986
OpenAlexW3134157358

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.